Results 31 to 40 of about 6,924 (153)

Amikacin: Uses, Resistance, and Prospects for Inhibition

open access: yesMolecules, 2017
Aminoglycosides are a group of antibiotics used since the 1940s to primarily treat a broad spectrum of bacterial infections. The primary resistance mechanism against these antibiotics is enzymatic modification by aminoglycoside-modifying enzymes that are
Maria S. Ramirez, Marcelo E. Tolmasky
doaj   +1 more source

The Terminal Nucleotidyltransferase of Calf Thymus Nuclei

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1966
Abstract An enzyme from calf thymus nuclei which incorporates ribonucleotides or deoxyribonucleotides into terminal positions of deoxyribonucleic acid has been purified and its mechanism of action elucidated. Distinctions between this enzyme and replicative deoxynucleotidyltransferase (DNA polymerase), the terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase of calf ...
M E, Gottesman, E S, Canellakis
openaire   +2 more sources

The Synthesis and Properties of the Sepharose‐Bound tRNA Nucleotidyltransferase [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry, 1971
The synthesis of an insoluble tRNA nucleotidyltransferase by covalent coupling of the enzyme to cyanogen bromide‐activated sepharose is described. The sepharose‐bound enzyme is active in the repair of the pCpCpA sequence of tRNA. Most of its properties are identical to the soluble enzyme although its stability, regarding thermal inactivation and ...
S, Litvak   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nutrient disturbance in a shallow aquaculture pond impacts Microcystis gene expression but does not impact bacterial community function during bloom conditions

open access: yesJournal of Phycology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms (cHABs) are worldwide issues. Reduced nitrogen forms (ammonium and urea) have recently been measured in freshwater systems at concentrations not previously recorded. These reduced nitrogen forms have been shown to favor the proliferation of harmful cyanobacteria.
Matthew F. Gladfelter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ant(6)-I Genes Encoding Aminoglycoside O-Nucleotidyltransferases Are Widely Spread Among Streptomycin Resistant Strains of Campylobacter jejuni and Campylobacter coli

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2018
Thermotolerant Campylobacter species C. jejuni and C. coli are actually recognized as the major bacterial agent responsible for food-transmitted gastroenteritis. The most effective antimicrobials against Campylobacter are macrolides and some, but not all
Lorena Hormeño   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ro5‐4864, a ligand of the mitochondrial translocator protein, protects against heart failure in mice via regulation of the p62‐Keap1‐Nrf2 axis

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Graphical abstract of the proposed Ro5‐4864 mechanism of action via p62‐Keap1‐Nrf2 axis in heart failure. TSPO, the 18‐kDa mitochondrial translocator protein of the outer mitochondrial membrane, can directly interact with p62 (also known as SQSTM1), which is crucial for the degradation of damaged mitochondria by autophagy ...
Daphne A. Diloretto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emergence of 4',4"-aminoglycoside nucleotidyltransferase in enterococci [PDF]

open access: yesAntimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 1990
Enterococcus faecium BM4102 was resistant to macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B-type (MLS) antibiotics; tetracycline-minocycline; and high levels of kanamycin, neomycin, tobramycin, and dibekacin but not gentamicin. This aminoglycoside resistance phenotype is new in enterococci.
C, Carlier, P, Courvalin
openaire   +2 more sources

Proteome Analysis of Corynebacterium diphtheriae–Macrophage Interaction

open access: yesPROTEOMICS, Volume 26, Issue 8, Page 9-28, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Contact of Corynebacterium diphtheriae with macrophages induces adaptations on both bacterial and cellular sides. The study presented here was aiming to shed light on the simultaneous intracellular adaptation of the bacteria and changes in the proteome of the phagocytes in response to the internalization of C. diphtheriae.
Luca Musella   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular cloning of a novel glucuronokinase/putative pyrophosphorylase from zebrafish acting in an UDP-glucuronic acid salvage pathway.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
In animals, the main precursor for glycosaminoglycan and furthermore proteoglycan biosynthesis, like hyaluronic acid, is UDP-glucuronic acid, which is synthesized via the nucleotide sugar oxidation pathway.
Roman Gangl   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in the Molecular Mechanisms of Bacterial Anti‐Phage Defence Systems

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2026.
Panoptes as an example for an antiphage system consists of OptS producing a cyclic dinucleotide that prevents activation of OptE, a transmembrane protein. Phage T4 infection introduces the sponge protein Acb2 that adsorbs the cyclic dinucleotide thus activating OptE which disrupts the cell membrane aborting phage infection.
Harald Brüssow
wiley   +1 more source

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