Results 71 to 80 of about 7,865 (199)
The 3' to 5' exoribonuclease DIS3: from structure and mechanisms to biological functions and role in human disease [PDF]
DIS3 is a conserved exoribonuclease and catalytic subunit of the exosome, a protein complex involved in the 3’ to 5’ degradation and processing of both nuclear and cytoplasmic RNA species.
Carazo-Salas +7 more
core +2 more sources
Background Vibrio alginolyticus is a gram‐negative bacterium responsible for mass mortality in cultured groupers, leading to significant economic losses in the aquaculture industry. Although preventive measures such as chemical treatments, antibiotics, and pesticides have been employed, these methods have been reported to be toxic to the environment ...
Mohammad Tamrin Mohamad Lal +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Novel resistance functions uncovered using functional metagenomic investigations of resistance reservoirs [PDF]
Rates of infection with antibiotic-resistant bacteria have increased precipitously over the past several decades, with far-reaching healthcare and societal costs.
Ahmadi, Sara +4 more
core +2 more sources
The inhibition of deoxyribonucleic acid nucleotidyltransferase by stilboestrol derivatives [PDF]
The inhibition by diethylstilboestrol of DNA nucleotidyltransferase isolated from calf thymus was studied. The inhibition exercised by diethylstilboestrol appears to obey competitive kinetics with respect to DNA primer. The activities of both replicative and terminal enzymes were affected to the same extent. There was no evidence of binding between DNA
A R, Fahmy, K, Griffiths
openaire +2 more sources
Background Acinetobacter baumannii is a major cause of hospital‐associated infections (HAIs) globally, particularly in intensive care units (ICUs). Its remarkable environmental resilience and ability to acquire extensive antimicrobial resistance (AMR) have made it a critical threat to patient safety and a top priority pathogen according to the World ...
Yussif Owusu Aboagye +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Upstream molecular signaling pathways of p27(Kip1) expression: effects of 4-hydroxytamoxifen, dexamethasone, and retinoic acids [PDF]
Background p27(Kip1) is a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor that inhibits G1-to-S phase transition of the cell cycle. It is known that a relatively large number of nutritional and chemopreventive anti-cancer agents specifically up-regulate expression of ...
Isao Eto
core +1 more source
Background Sjögren’s syndrome (SS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by significant diagnostic challenges due to nonspecific symptoms and a lack of reliable biomarkers, often resulting in delayed diagnosis and suboptimal patient management.
Hua Xu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Expanding the diversity of mycobacteriophages: Insights into genome architecture and evolution [PDF]
Mycobacteriophages are viruses that infect mycobacterial hosts such as Mycobacterium smegmatis and Mycobacterium tuberculosis. All mycobacteriophages characterized to date are dsDNA tailed phages, and have either siphoviral or myoviral morphotypes ...
Agustin, B +99 more
core +1 more source
Background Chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG), a prevalent gastrointestinal disorder, is characterized by gastric mucosal atrophy and increased cancer risk. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) exhibit immunomodulatory, anti‐inflammatory, and tissue‐regenerative properties; however, their therapeutic potential for CAG remains underexplored.
Pengchao Bai +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Microbial profile of the appendix niche in acute appendicitis: a novel sampling approach
This study utilized a novel sampling method, ERAT (i.e. endoscopic retrograde appendicitis treatment)‐guided lumen aspiration, to obtain samples from the appendix, and shotgun metagenomic sequencing was performed for in situ characterization of the appendix microbiome in patients with acute appendicitis.
Huimin Ma +10 more
wiley +1 more source

