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Neurons of human nucleus accumbens [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2011
Background/Aim. Nucleus accumbens is a part of the ventral striatum also known as a drug active brain region, especially related with drug addiction.
Sazdanović Maja   +6 more
doaj   +6 more sources

A case of musical preference for Johnny Cash following deep brain stimulation of the nucleus accumbens [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2014
Music is among all cultures an important part of the live of most people. Music has psychological benefits and may generate strong emotional and physiological responses.
Mariska eMantione   +2 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Brain-Wide Mapping of Afferent Inputs to Accumbens Nucleus Core Subdomains and Accumbens Nucleus Subnuclei [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 2020
The nucleus accumbens (NAc) is the ventral part of the striatum and the interface between cognition, emotion, and action. It is composed of three major subnuclei: i.e., NAc core (NAcC), lateral shell (NAcLS), and medial shell (NAcMS), which exhibit ...
Liping Ma   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Directed Communication between Nucleus Accumbens and Neocortex in Humans Is Differentially Supported by Synchronization in the Theta and Alpha Band. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Here, we report evidence for oscillatory bi-directional interactions between the nucleus accumbens and the neocortex in humans. Six patients performed a demanding covert visual attention task while we simultaneously recorded brain activity from deep ...
Jörn M Horschig   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Basal ganglia atrophy as a marker of multiple sclerosis progression

open access: yesBiomarkers in Neuropsychiatry, 2023
This study presents the findings of the magnetic resonance morphometric analysis of brain subcortical structures in patients with remitting relapsing multiple sclerosis (RRMS) and secondary progressive multiple sclerosis (SPMS) phenotypes in comparison ...
Artem Trufanov   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Subset of Nucleus Accumbens Neurons Receiving Dense and Functional Prelimbic Cortical Input Are Required for Cocaine Seeking

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
BackgroundPrelimbic cortical projections to the nucleus accumbens core are critical for cue-induced cocaine seeking, but the identity of the accumbens neuron(s) targeted by this projection, and the transient neuroadaptations contributing to relapse ...
Benjamin M. Siemsen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleus accumbens local circuit for cue-dependent aversive learning

open access: yesCell Reports, 2023
Summary: Response to threatening environmental stimuli requires detection and encoding of important environmental features that dictate threat. Aversive events are highly salient, which promotes associative learning about stimuli that signal this threat.
Andrew Belilos   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemogenetic Stimulation and Silencing of the Insula, Amygdala, Nucleus Accumbens, and Their Connections Differentially Modulate Alcohol Drinking in Rats

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2020
The anterior insular cortex is hypothesized to represent interoceptive effects of drug reward in the service of goal-directed behavior. The insula is richly connected, but the insula circuitry in addiction remains poorly characterized.
Mia Haaranen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrostructural alterations of subcortical grey matter in psychogenic erectile dysfunction. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Psychogenic erectile dysfunction (ED) has been defined as the persistent inability to attain and maintain an erection sufficient to permit sexual performance. It shows a high incidence and prevalence among men, with a significant impact on the quality of
Nicoletta Cera   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tumor suppression and improvement in immune systems by specific activation of dopamine D1-receptor-expressing neurons in the nucleus accumbens

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2022
Recent research has suggested that the mesolimbic dopamine network that mainly terminates in the nucleus accumbens may positively control the peripheral immune system.
Daisuke Sato   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

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