Results 11 to 20 of about 72,699 (283)
The Effects of Topiramate Applied to the Nucleus Accumbens Region on Morphine Withdrawal Syndrome [PDF]
Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi, 2020 Aim:Nucleus accumbens, one of the nuclei of the basal ganglia, and dopamine, the neurotransmitter play a critical role in opioid dependence and withdrawal. In opioid withdrawal, the importance of neurotransmitters such as glutamate and gamma aminobutyric
Songül ÖZKULA +9 more
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The Nucleus Accumbens and Pavlovian Reward Learning [PDF]
The Neuroscientist, 2007 The ability to form associations between predictive environmental events and rewarding outcomes is a fundamental aspect of learned behavior. This apparently simple ability likely requires complex neural processing evolved to identify, seek, and use natural rewards and redirect these activities based on updated sensory information.
Jeremy J, Day, Regina M, Carelli
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Differential involvement of NMDA, AMPA/kainate, and dopamine receptors in the nucleus accumbens core in the acquisition and performance of pavlovian approach behavior [PDF]
, 2001 Stimuli paired with primary rewards can acquire emotional valence and the ability to elicit automatic, Pavlovian approach responses that have been shown to be mediated by the nucleus accumbens. The present experiment investigated the effects of infusions
Rudolf N. Cardinal +9 more
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Allopregnanolone and Pentobarbital Infused Into the Nucleus Accumbens Substitute for the Discriminative Stimulus Effects of Ethanol [PDF]
, 2001 BACKGROUND: The discriminative stimulus effects of ethanol are mediated in part by the gamma-aminobutyric acid type A (GABA(A)) receptor system. We have previously shown that microinjections of the competitive GABA(A) agonist muscimol in the nucleus ...
Nannini, Michelle A. +4 more
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463 Childhood Emotional Neglect on Nucleus Accumbens Connectivity in Adult Survivors of Trauma
Journal of Clinical and Translational Science, 2023 OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Neuroimaging research has found that childhood maltreatment is related to reduced activation of the nucleus accumbens. The long-lasting impact of this relationship is not as well understood.
Michael T. Liuzzi +3 more
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The bivalent side of the nucleus accumbens [PDF]
NeuroImage, 2009 An increasing body of evidence suggests that the nucleus accumbens (NAcc) is engaged in both incentive reward processes and in adaptive responses to conditioned and unconditioned aversive stimuli. Yet, it has been argued that NAcc activation to aversive stimuli may be a consequence of the rewarding effects of their termination, i.e., relief. To address
Liat Levita +5 more
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The Nucleus Accumbens: A Comprehensive Review [PDF]
Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery, 2015 There is increasing interest among functional neurosurgeons in the potential for novel therapies to impact upon diseases beyond movement disorders and pain. A target of increasing interest is the nucleus accumbens (NAc), which has long been studied as a key brain region mediating a variety of behaviors, including reward and satisfaction. As such, focal
Sanjay, Salgado, Michael G, Kaplitt
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Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2014 Music is among all cultures an important part of the live of most people. Music has psychological benefits and may generate strong emotional and physiological responses.
Mariska eMantione +2 more
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Neurobiology of Disease, 2023 Background: Recent animal model studies have suggested that the parafascicular nucleus has the potential to be an effective deep brain stimulation target for Parkinson's disease.
Lili Chen +8 more
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Functional bias of morphine and oliceridine under conditions of minor injury
Molecular Pain, 2021 Recent reports suggest pain from surgical injury may influence the risks associated with exposure to opioids. In mice, hind-paw incision attenuates morphine-primed reinstatement due to kappa opioid receptor activation by dynorphin.
Chinwe Nwaneshiudu +3 more
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