Results 31 to 40 of about 482,535 (309)

Spatially defined single-cell transcriptional profiling characterizes diverse chondrocyte subtypes and nucleus pulposus progenitors in human intervertebral discs

open access: yesBone Research, 2021
A comprehensive understanding of the cellular heterogeneity and molecular mechanisms underlying the development, homeostasis, and disease of human intervertebral disks (IVDs) remains challenging.
Y. Gan   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Acute Herniation of Nondegenerate Nucleus Pulposus [PDF]

open access: yesVeterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice, 2018
Acute herniation of nondegenerate nucleus pulposus material is an important and relative common cause of acute spinal cord dysfunction in dogs. Two types of herniation of nondegenerate or hydrated nucleus pulposus have been recognized: acute noncompressive nucleus pulposus extrusion (ANNPE) and acute compressive hydrated nucleus pulposus extrusion ...
Joe Fenn, Steven De Decker
openaire   +3 more sources

Osmotic adaptation of nucleus pulposus cells: the role of aquaporin 1, aquaporin 4 and transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Cells & Materials, 2021
The microenvironment of the nucleus pulposus is hyperosmotic and fluctuates diurnally due to mechanical loading. Changes in extracellular osmolality result in cell volume alterations, responsiveness to such changes is essential for cellular homeostasis ...
JW Snuggs, RAD Bunning, CL Le Maitre
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Transcriptome Profiling Reveals Multicellular Ecosystem of Nucleus Pulposus during Degeneration Progression

open access: yesbioRxiv, 2021
Degeneration of the nucleus pulposus (NP) is a major contributor to intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) and low back pain. However, the underlying molecular complexity and cellular heterogeneity remain poorly understood.
Ji Tu   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Non-Coding RNA Extraction from Nucleus Pulposus of Intervertebral Discs with Subsequent Expression Profiling

open access: yesКреативная хирургия и онкология, 2020
Background. With numerous extraction protocols for total RNA and RNA fractions, like microRNA (miRNA) and long non-coding RNA (lncRNA), available for various cell and tissue types, obtaining a high quantitative and qualitative yield from some special ...
I. F. Gareev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cartilage endplate stem cells inhibit intervertebral disc degeneration by releasing exosomes to nucleus pulposus cells to activate Akt/autophagy

open access: yesStem Cells, 2021
Degeneration of the cartilage endplate (CEP) induces intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD). Nucleus pulposus cell (NPC) apoptosis is also an important exacerbating factor in IVDD, but the cascade mechanism in IVDD is not clear.
Liwen Luo   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Kallistatin inhibits apoptosis and extracellular matrix degradation of human nucleus pulposus cells by inducing SIRT1 expression

open access: yes陆军军医大学学报, 2022
Objective To investigate the effect of human tissue kallikrein-binding protein, kallistatin (KS) on intervertebral disc nucleus pulposus cells and the possible mechanism.
LU Enhu, LI Qingshu, TAN Yun
doaj   +1 more source

Penetration of Glycopeptide Antibiotics in Nucleus Pulposus

open access: bronzeSpine, 1993
The penetration of the glycopeptide antibiotics vancomycin and teicoplanin into the nucleus pulposus of rabbits was studied. Blood samples were obtained at 0.5, 1, 4, 8, and 24 hours after intravenous administration of 30 mg/kg vancomycin or 16 mg/kg teicoplanin.
Gaetano J. Scuderi   +4 more
openalex   +4 more sources

Hypoxia-induced expression of zinc finger protein A20 inhibits apoptosis and attenuates inflammation in nucleus pulposus cells

open access: yes陆军军医大学学报, 2023
Objective To explore the effect and mechanism of zinc finger protein A20 in the nucleus pulposus cells of intervertebral disc with hypoxic conditions.
GUO Shuaichi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell sources proposed for nucleus pulposus regeneration

open access: yesJOR Spine, 2021
Lower back pain (LBP) occurs in 80% of adults in their lifetime; resulting in LBP being one of the biggest causes of disability worldwide. Chronic LBP has been linked to the degeneration of the intervertebral disc (IVD).
Rebecca Williams   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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