Results 51 to 60 of about 482,535 (309)

Involvement of oxidative stress‐induced annulus fibrosus cell and nucleus pulposus cell ferroptosis in intervertebral disc degeneration pathogenesis

open access: yesJournal of Cellular Physiology, 2020
Ferroptosis is a necrotic form of regulated cell death that was associated with lipid peroxidation and free iron‐mediated Fenton reactions. It has been reported that iron deficiency had been implicated in the pathogenesis of intervertebral disc ...
Run-Ze Yang   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Genipin Cross-Linked Decellularized Nucleus Pulposus Hydrogel-Like Cell Delivery System Induces Differentiation of ADSCs and Retards Intervertebral Disc Degeneration

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is the pathological basis of disc degenerative diseases (DDD). Reduction in the number of cells and degeneration of the extracellular matrix (ECM) in the nucleus pulposus (NP) are characteristics of IDD.
Lei Yu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

TGF-β Induces Up-Regulation of Chondroitin Sulfate Synthase 1 (CHSY1) in Nucleus Pulposus Cells Through MAPK Signaling

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2015
Background/Aims: Chondroitin sulfate synthase 1 (CHSY1) is a glycosyltransferases involved in the biosynthesis of chondroitin and dermatan sulfate glycosaminoglycan (GAG).
Bo Hu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acid‐sensing ion channels regulate nucleus pulposus cell inflammation and pyroptosis via the NLRP3 inflammasome in intervertebral disc degeneration

open access: yesCell Proliferation, 2020
Lactate accumulation is an important factor in the intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD). Currently, the effect and underlying mechanism of action of lactate on nucleus pulposus (NP) cell inflammation during IVDD are unclear.
K. Zhao   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cationic Polymer Brush-Modified Carbon Nanotube-Meditated eRNA LINC02569 Silencing Attenuates Nucleus Pulposus Degeneration by Blocking NF-κB Signaling Pathway and Alleviate Cell Senescence

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Enhancer RNAs (eRNAs) are noncoding RNAs that synthesized at active enhancers. eRNAs have important regulatory characteristics and appear to be significant for maintenance of cell identity and information processing.
Yulin Huang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

FGF4 retrogene on CFA12 is responsible for chondrodystrophy and intervertebral disc disease in dogs. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Chondrodystrophy in dogs is defined by dysplastic, shortened long bones and premature degeneration and calcification of intervertebral discs. Independent genome-wide association analyses for skeletal dysplasia (short limbs) within a single breed ...
Aguilar, Miriam   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Cell sources for nucleus pulposus regeneration [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Spine Journal, 2013
There is increasing interest in the development of cell therapy as a possible approach for the treatment of degenerative disc disease. To regenerate nucleus pulposus tissue, the cells must produce an appropriate proteoglycan-rich matrix, as this is essential for the functioning of the intervertebral disc. The natural environment within the disc is very
Kregar Velikonja, N   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Physical disruption of intervertebral disc promotes cell clustering and a degenerative phenotype [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
© 2019, The Author(s). To test the hypothesis that physical disruption of an intervertebral disc disturbs cell-matrix binding, leading to cell clustering and increased expression of matrix degrading enzymes that contribute towards degenerative disc cell ...
Adams, M.A.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Confined compression of collagen hydrogels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Reconstituted collagen hydrogels are often used for in vitro studies of cell-matrix interaction and as scaffolds for tissue engineering. Understanding the mechanical and transport behaviours of collagen hydrogels is therefore extremely important, albeit ...
Busby, Grahame A.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Hypoxic Regulation of Mitochondrial Metabolism and Mitophagy in Nucleus Pulposus Cells Is Dependent on HIF‐1α–BNIP3 Axis

open access: yesJournal of Bone and Mineral Research, 2020
Nucleus pulposus (NP) cells reside in an avascular and hypoxic microenvironment of the intervertebral disc and are predominantly glycolytic due to robust HIF‐1 activity.
Vedavathi Madhu   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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