Results 31 to 40 of about 2,244 (165)

Epigenetic Mechanisms of Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals in Obesity

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
The incidence of obesity has dramatically increased over the last decades. Recently, there has been a growing interest in the possible association between the pandemics of obesity and some endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), termed “obesogens”.
Immacolata Cristina Nettore   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In utero DDT and DDE exposure and obesity status of 7-year-old Mexican-American children in the CHAMACOS cohort. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BackgroundIn utero exposure to endocrine disrupting compounds including dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT) and dichlorodiphenyldichloroethylene (DDE) has been hypothesized to increase risk of obesity later in life.ObjectivesThe Center for the Health ...
Aguilar Schall, Raul   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Depletion of Alpha-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone Induces Insatiable Appetite and Gains in Energy Reserves and Body Weight in Zebrafish

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
The functions of anorexigenic neurons secreting proopiomelanocortin (POMC)/alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) of the melanocortin system in the hypothalamus in vertebrates are energy homeostasis, food intake, and body weight regulation. However,
Yang-Wen Hsieh   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Persistent organic pollutant burden, experimental POP exposure and tissue properties affect metabolic profiles of blubber from grey seal pups [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) are toxic, ubiquitous, resist breakdown, bioaccumulate in living tissue and biomagnify in food webs. POPs can also alter energy balance in humans and wildlife.
Bennett, Kimberley A.   +5 more
core   +4 more sources

Endocrine Aspects of Environmental "Obesogen" Pollutants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Growing evidence suggests the causal link between the endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) and the global obesity epidemics, in the context in the so-called "obesogenic environment".
Barrea, Luigi   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Associations of PON1 and genetic ancestry with obesity in early childhood. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Obesity in children has become an epidemic in the U.S. and is particularly prominent in minority populations such as Mexican-Americans. In addition to physical activity and diet, genetics also plays a role in obesity etiology. A few studies in adults and
Beckman, Kenneth   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals: An Occult Mediator of Metabolic Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2019
Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs), a heterogeneous group of exogenous chemicals that can interfere with any aspect of endogenous hormones, represent an emerging global threat for human metabolism.
Olga Papalou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Persistent Organic Pollutants in Obesity: A Review of Laboratory and Epidemiological Studies

open access: yesToxics, 2022
Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) are considered as potential obesogens that may affect adipose tissue development and functioning, thus promoting obesity. However, various POPs may have different mechanisms of action.
Jan Aaseth   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Zebrafish as a model to study the role of Peroxisome Proliferating-Activated Receptors in adipogenesis and obesity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors (PPARs) PPARA and PPARD are regulators of lipid metabolism with important roles in energy release through lipid breakdown, while PPARG plays a key role in lipid storage and adipogenesis.
Den Broeder, MJ   +3 more
core   +5 more sources

Transcriptional and epigenetic mechanisms underlying enhanced in vitro adipocyte differentiation by the brominated flame retardant BDE-47 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Recent studies suggest that exposure to endocrine-disrupting compounds (EDCs) may play a role in the development of obesity. EDCs such as the flame retardant 2,2′,4,4′-tetrabrominated diphenyl ether (BDE-47) have been shown to enhance adipocyte ...
Blumberg, B   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

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