Results 131 to 140 of about 24,674 (246)

How Different Traditional and Modern Coffee Brewing Methods Affect Its Aroma, Chemistry, Health Effects and Safety Attributes?—A Comprehensive Review to Maximize Coffee Brew Quality

open access: yeseFood, Volume 7, Issue 2, April 2026.
This review article provides a comprehensive analysis of coffee pre‐brewing techniques, focusing on the methodology and key parameters involved in each coffee brewing process. It also summarizes how different brewing methods affect the coffee metabolome, antioxidant levels, aroma, and physicochemical features.
Enas A. El‐Hawary   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of preclinical antipsychotic models used to support first‐in‐human clinical trials

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 7, Page 1364-1389, April 2026.
Abstract Schizophrenia is regarded as a complex and heterogeneous psychiatric disorder, characterised by diverse symptoms and comorbidities, which complicate both clinical management and drug development. Current pharmacological treatment, primarily based on dopamine D2 receptor antagonism or partial agonism, which has not markedly progressed since the
Thi Viet Ha Nguyen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The genome and stage‐specific transcriptomes of the carrot weevil, Listronotus oregonensis, reveal adaptive mechanisms for host specialisation and symbiotic interactions

open access: yesInsect Molecular Biology, Volume 35, Issue 2, Page 126-138, April 2026.
Comprehensive genome and stage‐specific transcriptomes reveal 14,637 genes in Listronotus oregonensis, advancing genetic insights into a key agricultural pest. Compared with related species, L. oregonensis exhibits reduced chemoreceptor gene families but expanded detoxification gene clusters, reflecting its narrow host range and adaptability.
Dave T. Ste‐Croix   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ShenQi DiHuang Decoction (SQDHD) Ameliorates Neuroinflammation and Neuropsychiatric Manifestations in Pristane Induced Lupus Mice via Blocking JAK1‐STAT3 Pathway

open access: yesCNS Neuroscience &Therapeutics, Volume 32, Issue 3, March 2026.
SQDHD exerts neuroprotective effects and alleviates behavioral deficits in PIL mice, likely by inhibiting the JAK1‐STAT3 pathway in activated CVECs. These findings underscore the therapeutic potential of SQDHD and establish it as a promising candidate for the treatment of NPSLE.
Jie Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Contributions to Primate Reproduction

open access: yesEvolutionary Anthropology: Issues, News, and Reviews, Volume 35, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Reproduction is a complex process, and microbes play a far greater role than previously imagined. This review explores the ways that microbiomes influence the rich tapestry of reproductive processes and outcomes within the primate lineage, including pre‐copulatory and post‐copulatory mechanisms.
Silvia Carboni   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Direct Ambient Mass Spectrometry for Food, Beverage, and Agricultural Sample Analysis and Research

open access: yesMass Spectrometry Reviews, Volume 45, Issue 2, Page 429-452, March/April 2026.
ABSTRACT Ambient and direct mass spectrometry (MS) methods are becoming increasingly used for the rapid analysis of food, beverage and agricultural samples. Novel ionization approaches combined with targeted, or untargeted workflows provide analytical outcomes within a greatly reduced time period compared to traditional separation science coupled with ...
Leigh M. Schmidtke   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of a receptor for the sex pheromone of the vine mealybug, Planococcus ficus

open access: yesCurrent Research in Insect Science
The vine mealybug, Planococcus ficus, is a significant pest of vineyards in all major grape growing regions of the world. This pest causes significant aesthetic damage to berry clusters through its feeding behavior and secretion of ''honeydew'', which ...
Jacob A. Corcoran, Walter F. Mahaffee
doaj   +1 more source

Light‐Based Molecular Tools to Precisely Monitor and Operate β‐Adrenoceptors

open access: yesMedicinal Research Reviews, Volume 46, Issue 2, Page 445-474, March 2026.
ABSTRACT β‐Adrenoceptors are important G protein–coupled receptors involved in cardiovascular, metabolic, and neurological regulation. To study their function with high precision, light‐based molecular tools have been developed offering precise spatiotemporal control.
Ignazzitto Maria Tindara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-synaptic inhibition between grouped neurons in an olfactory circuit. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Diverse sensory organs, including mammalian taste buds and insect chemosensory sensilla, show a marked compartmentalization of receptor cells; however, the functional impact of this organization remains unclear.
Carlson, John R   +3 more
core  

Disruption of the l‐DOPA Receptor Gpr143/OA1‐Gene in Mice Creates a Unique Mixed Psychosis‐Like Phenotype

open access: yesNeuropsychopharmacology Reports, Volume 46, Issue 1, March 2026.
We analyzed the behavior of GPR143 gene‐deficient mice. GPR143‐KO mice displayed a mixed psychiatric phenotype. GPR143 may play a role in mesolimbic and mesocortical functions underlying sensory gating, reward, social hierarchy, cognition, and emotional regulation. ABSTRACT GPR143, originally identified as the gene product of ocular albinism 1 (OA1), a
Yoshio Goshima   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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