Is Protein Phosphatase Inhibition Responsible for the Toxic Effects of Okadaic Acid in Animals?
Okadaic acid (OA) and its derivatives, which are produced by dinoflagellates of the genera Prorocentrum and Dinophysis, are responsible for diarrhetic shellfish poisoning in humans.
Rex Munday
doaj +1 more source
Expression of Smooth Muscle Myosin Heavy Chains and Unloaded Shortening in Single Smooth Muscle Cells [PDF]
The functional significance of the variable expression of the smooth muscle myosin heavy chain (SM-MHC) tail isoforms, SM1 and SM2, was examined at the mRNA level (which correlates with the protein level) in individual permeabilized rabbit arterial ...
Eddinger, Thomas, Meer, Daniel P.
core +1 more source
Ebola virus VP35 induces high-level production of recombinant TPL-2–ABIN-2–NF-κB1 p105 complex in co-transfected HEK-293 cells [PDF]
Activation of PKR (double-stranded-RNA-dependent protein kinase) by DNA plasmids decreases translation, and limits the amount of recombinant protein produced by transiently transfected HEK (human embryonic kidney)-293 cells.
Apostolaki +47 more
core +1 more source
Phosphorylation of Spinophilin Modulates Its Interaction with Actin Filaments [PDF]
Spinophilin is a protein phosphatase 1 (PP1)- and actin-binding protein that modulates excitatory synaptic transmission and dendritic spine morphology. We report that spinophilin is phosphorylated in vitro by protein kinase A (PKA).
Allen, Patrick B. +5 more
core
Activation of AtMPK9 through autophosphorylation that makes it independent of the canonical MAPK cascades. [PDF]
Mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPKs) are part of conserved signal transduction modules in eukaryotes that are typically organised into three-tiered kinase cascades.
Bogre L +7 more
core +1 more source
Unfair competition governs the interaction of pCPI-17 with myosin phosphatase (PP1-MYPT1). [PDF]
The small phosphoprotein pCPI-17 inhibits myosin light-chain phosphatase (MLCP). Current models postulate that during muscle relaxation, phosphatases other than MLCP dephosphorylate and inactivate pCPI-17 to restore MLCP activity.
Eto, Masumi +4 more
core +2 more sources
IntroductionAlzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease characterized by decreased memory and cognitive impairment. Abnormal tau hyperphosphorylation ultimately forms neurofibrillary tangles, which is one of the most important ...
Jiahui Li +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Current situation on analysis of marine toxins
Marine toxins are a food safety concern worldwide. This review discusses current analytical methods for those toxins that are legally regulated in Europe, namely domoic acid, saxitoxin, okadaic acid, yessotoxin, pectenotoxin and azaspiracids, and all ...
Botana Ana M. +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Generation of Internal-Image Functional Aptamers of Okadaic Acid via Magnetic-Bead SELEX
Okadaic acid (OA) is produced by Dinophysis and Prorocentrum dinoflagellates and primarily accumulates in bivalves, and this toxin has harmful effects on consumers and operators. In this work, we first report the use of aptamers as novel non-toxic probes
Chao Lin +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Evaluación del modo de acción de toxinas de dinoflagelados y cianobacterias en células hepáticas [PDF]
El mar es fuente de buena parte de los alimentos que consume el ser humano. Además del agua marina, el hombre también se beneficia, de diversas maneras, de los recursos de agua dulce.
López Alonso, Henar
core +1 more source

