Results 121 to 130 of about 347,140 (343)

Olfactory Bulb Recovery after Early Sensory Deprivation

open access: yes, 1997
Olfactory bulbs retain the ability to acquire new neurons throughout life. Unilateral olfactory deprivation during the first postnatal month in rats results in a dramatic reduction in the size of the experimental olfactory bulb. Part of this reduction is
D. M. Cummings   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Redescription of the Triassic cynodont Cistecynodon parvus and reassessment of its phylogeny

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Cynodontia is an important subclade of Therapsida that first occurred in the late Permian. It includes extinct subclades which are the non‐mammaliaform cynodonts and Mammaliaformes, with the latter ultimately giving rise to crown mammals. The systematics of non‐mammaliaform cynodonts has been extensively studied and is relatively well‐resolved,
Erin S. Lund   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dissecting Local Circuits: Parvalbumin Interneurons Underlie Broad Feedback Control of Olfactory Bulb Output

open access: yesNeuron, 2013
Summary In the mouse olfactory bulb, information from sensory neurons is extensively processed by local interneurons before being transmitted to the olfactory cortex by mitral and tufted (M/T) cells.
Kazunari Miyamichi   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Progenitor cell proliferation and survival in the olfactory bulb.

open access: yes, 2013
There were no effects due to photoperiod in progenitor cell proliferation 2 h after BrdU injection (A,C,E,G). Exposure to short days increased progenitor survival in the posterior olfactory bulb (H).
Zachary M. Weil (312193)   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Evolutionary radiation of large‐bodied gorgonopsians from the lower Abrahamskraal formation of South Africa

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The middle Permian represents a critical interval in therapsid evolution, when gorgonopsians emerged as some of the first specialized apex predators within terrestrial ecosystems. Despite their significance, the early diversification of Gorgonopsia in Gondwana remains poorly understood due to scarcity and fragmentary material.
Zanildo Macungo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

P86 | THE EFFECTS OF NICOTINIC ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTOR INHIBITION ON THE EXPRESSION OF BRAIN DERIVED NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR IN THE OLFACTORY BULB ORGANOTYPIC SLICE CULTURES

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Histochemistry
Olfactory bulb (OB) exhibits high levels of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) expression and receive strong cholinergic input from the basal forebrain. Acetylcholine is important modulator in olfactory related memory.
doaj   +1 more source

Exceptional preservation informs the paleobiology of tapinocephalid dinocephalians

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The tapinocephalid dinocephalian Moschops is one of the most iconic taxa of the middle Permian, yet its paleobiology remains one of the least well‐known. Here, we address some aspects of paleoneurology and paleobiology of Moschops using CT scanning of four well preserved skulls from the upper Abrahamskraal Formation of South Africa. Two of the
Julien Benoit   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parvalbumin-expressing interneurons linearly control olfactory bulb output

open access: yesNeuron, 2013
SUMMARY In the olfactory bulb, odor representations by principal mitral cells are modulated by local inhibitory circuits. While dendrodendritic synapses between mitral and granule cells are typically thought to be a major source of this modulation, the ...
Hiroyuki K. Kato   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Olfactory bulb efferents in the channel catfish, Ictalurus punctatus [PDF]

open access: yes, 1981
Autoradiographic, HRP, and Fink-Heimer techniques define olfactory bulb efferents in the channel catfish. The olfactory bulb projects bilaterally to eight targets in the area ventralis telencephali including the preoptic area, five targets in area ...
Bass, Andrew H.
core   +1 more source

Development of the nasal capsule in Emydura subglobosa (Testudines: Pleurodira) with a comparison to other turtles

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Extant turtles occupy freshwater, marine, and terrestrial habitats, and their nasal region provides important evidence for the evolution of respiration‐ and sensory‐related cranial morphology. However, developmental data on the turtle nasal capsule remain limited, particularly in Pleurodira.
Kai Ito   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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