Results 111 to 120 of about 347,140 (343)

The human olfactory bulb in Huntington's disease: sex-specific differences in volume and gliosis

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease
Huntington's disease is a multisystemic neurodegenerative disorder for which increasing evidence suggests early involvement of brain regions beyond the primarily affected motor areas of the brain, such as the olfactory bulb, which is affected by multiple
Ana Paula Flores-Thomas   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sexual Dimorphism in the Human Olfactory Bulb: Females Have More Neurons and Glial Cells than Males

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Sex differences in the human olfactory function reportedly exist for olfactory sensitivity, odorant identification and memory, and tasks in which odors are rated based on psychological features such as familiarity, intensity, pleasantness, and others ...
Ana V. Oliveira-Pinto   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Impact of Highly Effective Modulator Therapy on Olfactory‐Specific Gene Expression in People With Cystic Fibrosis

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis is common in people with cystic fibrosis (PwCF). Highly effective modulator therapy (HEMT) has been shown to improve sinonasal outcomes. However, prior studies failed to show improvement in objective olfaction with HEMT, and the impact of HEMT on olfactory‐specific quality of life has yet to be studied ...
Michael R. Xiang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Construction of functional neuronal circuitry in the olfactory bulb.

open access: yesSeminars in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2014
Recent studies using molecular genetics, electrophysiology, in vivo imaging, and behavioral analyses have elucidated detailed connectivity and function of the mammalian olfactory circuits.
Takeshi Imai
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Olfactory Function in Cystic Fibrosis: Outcome Measures, Olfactory Dysfunction Prevalence and the Impact of Management—A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Olfactory dysfunction (OD) is an increasingly recognized but under‐investigated comorbidity of cystic fibrosis (CF). Its prevalence, assessment methods, and response to CF‐directed treatment, including highly effective modulator therapy (HEMT) remains incompletely characterized.
Luca Cox   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of age on nicotinic cholinergic regulation of blood flow in rat’s olfactory bulb and neocortex

open access: yesJournal of Physiological Sciences
The olfactory bulb receives cholinergic basal forebrain inputs as does the neocortex. With a focus on nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs), this review article provides an overview and discussion of the following findings: (1) the nAChRs-mediated ...
Sae Uchida, Fusako Kagitani
doaj   +1 more source

Olfactory bulb increases marker protein in olfactory receptor cells

open access: yes, 1983
Olfactory mucosa was excised from the heads of embryonic day 15 (E15) rat fetuses, prior to the appearance of olfactory marker protein (OMP), and cultured with or without the presumptive olfactory bulb.
AI Farbman, MI Chuah
core   +1 more source

Pediatric Human Olfactory Epithelium Mirrors Adult Structure and Function in a Human Olfactory Organoid Model

open access: yesInternational Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study investigated the developmental differences in structure, gene expression, and function of human olfactory epithelium (OE) using pediatric and adult specimens and human olfactory organoids. Background Olfactory dysfunction (OD) is characterized by loss or alterations in the sense of smell and has an age‐related increase in ...
Randy Bach   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Olfactory bulb activity images.

open access: yes, 2013
The olfactory bulb activity measured gives a pattern obtained using uptake of [14C]-2DG when exposed to 2-ethylfuran (up, left) and exposed to 1,7-octadiene (bottom, left). The corresponding binary map of the olfactory bulb activity for 2-ethylfuran (top,
Agustin Gutierrez-Galvez (319070)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Much more than their fangs: Macroscopic anatomy of the brain of Bothrops moojeni Hoge 1966 (Squamata, Serpentes, Viperidae)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Neuroanatomical research has progressed considerably in several vertebrate lineages, yet studies of reptilian brain morphology remain markedly underdeveloped. Here we provide the first description of macroscopic brain anatomy and its ontogeny in the viperid Bothrops moojeni, based on a sample of seven individuals.
Paula Araújo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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