Results 111 to 120 of about 670,781 (328)

Trace Amine-Associated Receptor 5 Provides Olfactory Input Into Limbic Brain Areas and Modulates Emotional Behaviors and Serotonin Transmission

Frontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2020
Trace amine-associated receptors (TAARs) are a class of G-protein-coupled receptors found in mammals. While TAAR1 is expressed in several brain regions, all the other TAARs have been described mainly in the olfactory epithelium and the glomerular layer ...
Stefano Espinoza, Ilya Sukhanov, Evgeniya V. Efimova, Alena Kozlova, Kristina A. Antonova, Placido Illiano, Damiana Leo, Natalia Merkulyeva, Natalia Merkulyeva, Daria Kalinina, Daria Kalinina, Pavel Musienko, Pavel Musienko, Anna Rocchi, Anna Rocchi, Liudmila Mus, Liudmila Mus, Tatiana D. Sotnikova, Raul R. Gainetdinov, Raul R. Gainetdinov   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disease-specific, neurosphere-derived cells as models for brain disorders [PDF]

, 2010
There is a pressing need for patient-derived cell models of brain diseases that are relevant and robust enough to produce the large quantities of cells required for molecular and functional analyses.
Abrahamsen, G., An, J., Anderson, M., Beckhouse, A.G., Bellette, B., Bennebroek, M., Cecil, R., Chalk, A.M., Cochrane, J., Cook, A.L., Fan, Y., Féron, F., Mackay-Sim, A., Mahler, S., Matigian, N., McCurdy, R., McGrath, J.J., Mellick, G.D., Murrell, W., Nouwens, A., Perry, C., Raju, J., Ravishankar, S., Silburn, P.A., Sue, C.M., Sutharsan, R., Sutherland, G.T., Vitale, A.M., Wells, C.A., Wood, S.A.   +29 more
core   +1 more source

Neural Response Reliability as a Marker of the Transition of Neural Codes along Auditory Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Decoding sound from neural activity in mice reveals a striking shift in how the brain encodes sound: from precise but redundant timing codes in early auditory areas to efficient, synergistic rate‐based codes in the cortex. This transformation highlights a robust neural strategy for turning complex acoustic input into coherent perception across the ...
Alexa Buck, Typhaine Dupont, Rupert Andrews Cavanagh, Olivier Postal, Jérôme Bourien, Jean‐Luc Puel, Nicolas Michalski, Boris Gourévitch   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translating novel findings of perceptual-motor codes into the neuro-rehabilitation of movement disorders [PDF]

, 2015
The bidirectional flow of perceptual and motor information has recently proven useful as rehabilitative tool for re-building motor memories. We analyzed how the visual-motor approach has been successfully applied in neurorehabilitation, leading to ...
GALLI, GIULIA, PAZZAGLIA, Mariella
core   +2 more sources

Processing of Intraoral Olfactory and Gustatory Signals in the Gustatory Cortex of Awake Rats

Journal of Neuroscience, 2017
The integration of gustatory and olfactory information is essential to the perception of flavor. Human neuroimaging experiments have pointed to the gustatory cortex (GC) as one of the areas involved in mediating flavor perception.
Chad L. Samuelsen, A. Fontanini
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mitochondrial CISD1 Modulates Microglial Metabolic Reprogramming to Drive Stress Susceptibility in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CDGSH iron sulfur domain 1 (CISD1) mitigates oxidative stress by promoting NADH oxidation and Coenzyme Q (CoQ) reduction. Under chronic stress, elevated CISD1 expression in microglia enhances NAD⁺ production, thereby increasing GAPDH activity and glycolytic flux, while reducing ATP synthesis by inhibiting proton transfer from mitochondrial complexes I ...
Wanting Dong, Duo Liu, Songsen Fu, Jiaming Zhang, Xi Chen, Songqiang Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circuit dynamics of the olfactory pathway during olfactory learning

Frontiers in Neural Circuits
The olfactory system plays crucial roles in perceiving and interacting with their surroundings. Previous studies have deciphered basic odor perceptions, but how information processing in the olfactory system is associated with learning and memory is ...
Yutian J. Zhang, Jason Y. Lee, Kei M. Igarashi, Kei M. Igarashi, Kei M. Igarashi, Kei M. Igarashi, Kei M. Igarashi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corticofugal projections from the anterior olfactory nucleus target olfactory bulb principal cells [PDF]

, 2011
The anterior olfactory nucleus (AON) is a cortical structure reciprocally connected with the olfactory bulb (OB) and the piriform cortex. Here, using small extracellular and intracellular injections to trace the terminal projections in the OB from ...
Kurt R. Illig
core   +2 more sources

The Geometry of Layer 2/3 Cortical Sound Processing in Slow Wave Sleep

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep is associated with a sensory disconnection whose mechanisms remain elusive. Large neuronal population recordings in the auditory cortex revealed that, in NREM sleep, the neural code for sounds is highly similar to wakefulness, but coordinated modulations of neuron responsiveness intermittently disconnect the local cortical networks from sensory ...
Allan Muller, Anton Filipchuk, Sophie Bagur, Brice Bathellier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Volume Conduction Coupling of Whisker-Evoked Cortical LFP in the Mouse Olfactory Bulb

Cell Reports, 2017
Summary: Local field potentials (LFPs) are an important measure of brain activity and have been used to address various mechanistic and behavioral questions.
Ana Parabucki, Ilan Lampl
doaj   +1 more source