Results 91 to 100 of about 31,173 (261)

Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors Improve Micturition Control in Mice [PDF]

, 2015
Poor micturition control may cause profound distress, because proper voiding is mandatory for an active social life. Micturition results from the subtle interplay of central and peripheral components.
Antonio, Caretta, Claus, Mirko, Mar\ueda Jimena, Ricatti, Maurizio, Ballabio, Mucignat, Carla, Redaelli, Marco, Simonetto, Marialaura   +6 more
core   +9 more sources

The Olfactory Nervous System Of Terrestrial And Aquatic Vertebrates [PDF]

, 2011
Animals in their natural milieu are surrounded by odors. These odors are rich source of information, and are perceived by sophisticated olfactory systems, that have evolved over time.
Ashiq Hussain
core   +1 more source

Cognitive facilitation following intentional odor exposure [PDF]

, 2011
This paper reviews evidence that, in addition to incidental olfactory pollutants, intentional odor delivery can impact cognitive operations both positively and negatively.
Aggleton, Andrew J. Johnson, Araujo, Ayabe-Kanamura, Badia, Ball, Baron, Baron, Baron, Baron, Bell, Bradley, Brauchli, Burnett, Cain, Campenni, Cann, Castellanos, Chebat, Chu, Chupnik, Critchley, Davis, Diego, Ehrlichman, Engen, Epple, Field, Godden, Gottfried, Gould, Herz, Herz, Herz, Heuberger, Heuberger, Heuberger, Ho, Holland, Holmes, Hopkins, Howard, Ilmberger, Isen, Jellinek, Jirovetz, Killgore, Kim, Kim, Kim, Kirsch, Knasko, Knasko, Kuroda, Lehrner, Lis-Balchin, Lombion, Lorig, Lorig, Ludvigson, Mandairon, Marchand, Martin, McBride, Michael, Michael, Millot, Millot, Miltner, Mitchell, Moss, Moss, Moss, Murray, Norrish, Ramus, Raudenbush, Raudenbush, Roberts, Robin, Rotton, Sakamoto, Schaal, Schab, Schoenbaum, Smith, Soussignan, Soussignan, Sumner, Toda, Torii, Villemure, Villemure, Warm, Weber, Wilhelm, Wilson, Woelk, Wysocki   +98 more
core   +4 more sources

Allergic Sensitization to Inhalant Allergens in the Upper Respiratory Tract—the B Cell Side

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allergic diseases are on the rise worldwide, driven by respiratory epithelial barrier dysfunction that promotes sensitization to inhalant allergens such as pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and fungal spores. These antigens trigger IgE‐mediated immune responses that lead to diseases such as allergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma.
Ola Grimsholm, Mohammed Zghaebi, Bita Hambrecht, Tanja Kalic, Christopher C. Udoye, Rudolf Manz, Barbara Bohle, Katarzyna M. Sitnik, Julia Eckl‐Dorna, Heimo Breiteneder   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduction of Proliferating Olfactory Cells and Low Expression of Extracellular Matrix Genes Are Hallmarks of the Aged Olfactory Mucosa

Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2018
Background: The incidence of olfactory impairment increases with age; however, the detailed molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying this increase are yet to be determined.Methods: We examined the influence of aging on olfactory receptor neurons ...
Rumi Ueha, Shigeyuki Shichino, Satoshi Ueha, Kenji Kondo, Shu Kikuta, Hironobu Nishijima, Kouji Matsushima, Tatsuya Yamasoba   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comorbid Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Asthma: Shared Risk Factors and Treatment Implications—An EAACI Task Force Report

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and asthma are prevalent conditions that often coexist. These diseases share common inflammatory mechanisms, such as T‐helper cell 2 (T2)‐high inflammation, driven by interleukin (IL)‐4, IL‐5, and IL‐13 cytokines.
Sanna Toppila‐Salmi, Sietze Reitsma, Valérie Hox, Simon Gane, Philippe Gevaert, Juan Maza‐Solano, Alma Helevä, Ida Sulku, Kaisa Santala, Iiris Kangasniemi, Ludger Klimek, Adam Chaker, Aspasia Karavelia, Michael Rudenko, Oliver Pfaar, Laura Van Gerven, Shaari Ariana, Michele Schiappoli, Marie Lundberg, Jan Hagemann, Ibon Eguíluz‐Gracia, Andre Moreira   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Infection control in the brain and the eye

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract The Central Nervous System (CNS), comprising the brain and the eye, is considered to have a ‘privileged’ mechanism for dealing with immunological challenge (immune privilege, IP). CNS IP has been revealed through experiments using foreign protein antigens and cell and tissue alloantigens (grafts), but evidence for a role for IP in modulating ...
John V. Forrester, Paul G. McMenamin, Samantha J. Dando   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Methods of olfactory ensheathing cell harvesting from the olfactory mucosa in dogs.

PLoS ONE, 2019
Olfactory ensheathing cells are thought to support regeneration and remyelination of damaged axons when transplanted into spinal cord injuries. Following transplantation, improved locomotion has been detected in many laboratory models and in dogs with ...
Daisuke Ito, Darren Carwardine, Jon Prager, Liang Fong Wong, Masato Kitagawa, Nick Jeffery, Nicolas Granger   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

IFN-λ Decreases Murid Herpesvirus-4 Infection of the Olfactory Epithelium but Fails to Prevent Virus Reactivation in the Vaginal Mucosa

Viruses, 2019
Murid herpesvirus-4 (MuHV-4), a natural gammaherpesvirus of rodents, can infect the mouse through the nasal mucosa, where it targets sustentacular cells and olfactory neurons in the olfactory epithelium before it propagates to myeloid cells and then to B
Sophie Jacobs, Caroline Zeippen, Fanny Wavreil, Laurent Gillet, Thomas Michiels   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycobiology of the olfactory system [PDF]

, 1998
The olfactory system is a highly plastic region of the nervous system. Continuous remodeling of neuronal circuits in the olfactory bulb takes place throughout life as a result of constant turnover of primary sensory olfactory neurons in the periphery ...
Plendl, J., Sinowatz, Fred
core   +1 more source