Results 91 to 100 of about 22,702,598 (412)

Development of a noninvasive olfactory stimulation fMRI system in marmosets

open access: yesScientific Reports
Olfactory dysfunction is associated with aging and the earliest stages of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases; it is thought to be an early biomarker of cognitive decline. In marmosets, a small non-human primate model
Terumi Yurimoto   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nasal Administration of Cholera Toxin as a Mucosal Adjuvant Damages the Olfactory System in Mice. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Cholera toxin (CT) induces severe diarrhea in humans but acts as an adjuvant to enhance immune responses to vaccines when administered orally. Nasally administered CT also acts as an adjuvant, but CT and CT derivatives, including the B subunit of CT (CTB)
Yoshiko Fukuyama   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulatory mechanisms in olfactory system assembly and function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The mammalian sense of smell relies on the detection of odorants by a large family of G protein coupled receptors, encoded by ~1300 different genes in mice (Buck and Axel, 1991; Zhang et al., 2007).
Marks, Carolyn
core   +1 more source

Nutrient Sensing: Another Chemosensitivity of the Olfactory System

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2017
Olfaction is a major sensory modality involved in real time perception of the chemical composition of the external environment. Olfaction favors anticipation and rapid adaptation of behavioral responses necessary for animal survival.
A. Julliard   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An Optoelectrically Switched, Dual‐Mode Neuromorphic Sensor for Transient and Accumulative Gas Detection

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A transistor‐type carbon nanotube gas sensor with dual‐mode detection capability has been proposed. By simply adjusting the gate voltage and UV illumination, this sensor enables both real‐time detection and accumulation‐based sensing of toxic gases within a single device, providing a compact and adaptable platform for environmental monitoring ...
Jaewon Shin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Differential Topological Model for Olfactory Learning and Representation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
This thesis is designed to be a self-contained exposition of the neurobiological and mathematical aspects of sensory perception, memory, and learning with a bias towards olfaction. The final chapters introduce a new approach to modeling focusing more on the geometry of the system as opposed to element wise dynamics.
arxiv  

Olfaction in mosquitoes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Female mosquitoes are vectors of diseases, affecting both livestock and humans. The host-seeking and identification behaviors of mosquitoes are mediated mainly by olfactory cues. The peripheral olfactory organs of mosquitoes which perceive olfactory cues
Ghaninia, Majid
core  

Localization of alpha 1-2 Fucose Glycan in the Mouse Olfactory Pathway [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
application/pdfGlycoconjugates in the olfactory system play critical roles in neuronal formation, and alpha 1-2 fucose (alpha 1-2Fuc) glycan mediates neurite outgrowth and synaptic plasticity.
0000-0002-3015-5156   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Identification of accessory olfactory system and medial amygdala in the zebrafish

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Zebrafish larvae imprint on visual and olfactory cues of their kin on day 5 and 6 postfertilization, respectively. Only imprinted (but not non-imprinted) larvae show strongly activated crypt (and some microvillous) cells demonstrated by pERK levels after
Daniela Biechl   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Wireless Cortical Surface Implant for Diagnosing and Alleviating Parkinson's Disease Symptoms in Freely Moving Animals

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A wireless cortical surface implant employing graphene electrode arrays diagnoses and alleviates Parkinson's disease symptoms in freely moving animals. The device continuously monitors cortical activity and delivers targeted stimulation, restoring beta–gamma and delta oscillations.
Hongseong Shin   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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