Results 51 to 60 of about 111,965 (263)

Responsive Molecules for Organic Neuromorphic Devices: Harnessing Memory Diversification

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Responsive molecules are essential for organic in‐sensor computing devices. This Review highlights recent advances in thedesign, synthesis, and incorporation of electrically, optically, and magnetically responsive molecules in multifunctional synaptic perception devices endowedwith both nonvolatile and volatile memory diversification. By exploiting the
Yusheng Chen, Bin Han, Marco Gobbi, Lili Hou, Paolo Samorì   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analyzing the structure and function of neuronal circuits in zebrafish

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2013
The clever choice of animal models has been instrumental for many breakthrough discoveries in life sciences. One of the outstanding challenges in neuroscience is the in-depth analysis of neuronal circuits to understand how interactions between large ...
Rainer eFriedrich, Christel eGenoud, Adrian A Wanner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrospinning and Nanofiber Technology: Fundamentals, Innovations, and Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores electrospinning fundamentals, methods for synthesizing polymer, metal oxide, carbon, and composite nanofibers, and advancements in fiber architectures like porous, core–shell, and aligned structures. It highlights applications in functional membranes, sensors, energy systems, and catalyst design while addressing future ...
Yujang Cho, Jong Won Beak, Mingyu Sagong, Seongcheol Ahn, Jong Seok Nam, Il‐Doo Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glomerular Organization of the Antennal Lobes of the Diamondback Moth, Plutella xylostella L.

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2019
The antennal lobe of the moth brain is the primary olfactory center processing information concerning pheromones and plant odors. Plutella xylostella is a major worldwide pest of cruciferous vegetables and its behavior is highly dependent on their ...
Xizhong Yan, Zhiyu Wang, Jiaoxin Xie, Caiping Deng, Xuejun Sun, Xuejun Sun, Chi Hao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical AI in the Limelight: The Contribution of Photochromic Materials and Oscillatory Chemical Reactions

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Photochromic compounds are versatile ingredients for the development of Chemical AI. When they are embedded in a tight microenvironment, they become Markov blankets. They are also valuable for processing Boolean and Fuzzy logic. They contribute to neuromorphic engineering in wetware based on opto‐chemical signals exchanged with oscillatory chemical ...
Pier Luigi Gentili
wiley   +1 more source

Purinergic Signaling in the Vertebrate Olfactory System

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP) is an ubiquitous co-transmitter in the vertebrate brain. ATP itself, as well as its breakdown products ADP and adenosine are involved in synaptic transmission and plasticity, neuron-glia communication and neural ...
Natalie Rotermund, Kristina Schulz, Daniela Hirnet, Christian Lohr   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intact olfaction in a mouse model of multiple system atrophy. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2013
BACKGROUND: Increasing evidence suggests that olfaction is largely preserved in multiple system atrophy while most patients with Parkinson's disease are hyposmic.
Florian Krismer, Gregor K Wenning, Yuntao Li, Werner Poewe, Nadia Stefanova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

α‐Synuclein Pathology Spreads in a Midbrain–Hindbrain Assembloid Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel midbrain–hindbrain assembloid model demonstrates the spread of α‐synuclein pathology, a hallmark of Parkinson's disease, mimicking Braak's hypothesis. This model reveals how pathology propagates from the hindbrain to the midbrain, inducing synaptic changes and early signs of neuronal vulnerability. It offers an innovative platform for exploring
Gemma Gomez‐Giro, Daniela Frangenberg, Daniela Vega, Alise Zagare, Kyriaki Barmpa, Paul M. A. Antony, Graham Robertson, Rahman Sabahi‐Kaviani, Kristian Haendler, Nathalie Kruse, Florentia Papastefanaki, Rebecca Matsas, Malte Spielmann, Regina Luttge, Jens C. Schwamborn   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The unfolded protein response is activated in the olfactory system in Alzheimer’s disease

Acta Neuropathologica Communications, 2020
Olfactory dysfunction is an early and prevalent symptom of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and the olfactory bulb is a nexus of beta-amyloid plaque and tau neurofibrillary tangle (NFT) pathology during early AD progression.
Helen C. Murray, Birger Victor Dieriks, Molly E. V. Swanson, Praju Vikas Anekal, Clinton Turner, Richard L. M. Faull, Leonardo Belluscio, Alan Koretsky, Maurice A. Curtis   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Muscle‐Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles Mediate Exercise‐Induced Cognitive Protection in Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
sEVs have a critical role in orchestrating interorgan crosstalk and mediating exercise‐induced therapeutic effects. Lin et al. demonstrates that sEVs miR‐17/20a‐5p mediates the muscle‐brain crosstalk and emphasizes the central role of mTOR signaling in executing molecular programs that can protect brain health in response to exercise. Abstract Physical
Huawei Lin, Lianhua Yin, Weilin Liu, Rui Li, Tao Jiang, Minguang Yang, Yajun Cao, Sinuo Wang, Yan Yu, Cong Chen, Xiaoqin Guo, Wenju Wang, Huanhuan Liu, Yaling Dai, Jiamin Yan, Yanting Lin, Yanyi Ding, Chendong Ruan, Lei Yang, Tiecheng Wu, Jing Tao, Lidan Chen   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source