Results 171 to 180 of about 100,602 (348)

5‐Aza combined with VPA reprograms human T lineage acute leukemia Jurkat cells into B‐cell‐like cells by epigenetic activation of PAX5

open access: yesBiotechnology Progress, EarlyView.
Abstract Epigenetic regulation plays an important role in cell fate reprogramming. Here, we found that inhibitors of epigenetic modifiers, including VPA, TSA, and 5‐Aza‐2'‐deoxycytidine, can induce phenotypic transformation from Jurkat cells into B‐cell‐like cells. When Jurkat cells were treated with 5‐Aza combined with VPA, B cell and stem cell marker
Wenjin Xi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-Cell RNA-Seq Reveals Hypothalamic Cell Diversity

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
The hypothalamus is one of the most complex brain structures involved in homeostatic regulation. Defining cell composition and identifying cell-type-specific transcriptional features of the hypothalamus is essential for understanding its functions and ...
Renchao Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blocking ITGA5 potentiates the efficacy of anti‐PD‐1 therapy on glioblastoma by remodeling tumor‐associated macrophages

open access: yesCancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Glioblastoma (GBM) is largely refractory to antibodies against programmed cell death 1 (anti‐PD‐1) therapy. Fully understanding the cellular heterogeneity and immune adaptations in response to anti‐PD‐1 therapy is necessary to design more effective immunotherapies for GBM.
Rongrong Zhao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A reaction-diffusion model for relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis with a treatment term [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
We present a mathematical study for the development of multiple sclerosis based on a reaction-diffusion system. The model describes interactions among different populations of human cells, motion of immune cells stimulated by cytokines, consumption of myelin sheath due to anomalously activated lymphocytes and its restoration by oligodendrocytes ...
arxiv  

The Genetic Signature of Perineuronal Oligodendrocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system can be categorized as precursors, myelin-forming, and non-myelinating perineuronal cells. The function of perineuronal oligodendrocytes is unknown; it was proposed that following injury, they may remyelinate
Dragan Maric   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Amyloid‐Related Imaging Abnormality (ARIA) Beyond the APOE‐ε4 Allele

open access: yesChronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
Mechanism of action of monoclonal antibodies targeting Aβ in the treatment of AD. (A) Targets of various mAbs. (B) Mechanism of monoclonal antibody‐mediated clearance of Aβ. mAbs facilitate the clearance of Aβ by enhancing microglial‐mediated phagocytosis through the upregulation of TREM2 expression.
Valentinus Besin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Voltage-gated potassium currents in cultured ovine oligodendrocytes [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 1988
Betty Soliven   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

A head start: The relationship of placental factors to craniofacial and brain development

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract In recent years, the importance of placental function for fetal neurodevelopment has become increasingly studied. This field, known as neuroplacentology, has greatly expanded possible etiologies of neurodevelopmental disorders by exploring the influence of placental function on brain development.
Annemarie Jenna Carver   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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