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In Vivo Studies on the Interaction Between Orally Administered Nitrite and Omeprazole: Beyond Proton-Catalyzed S-Nitrosation [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants
Inorganic nitrite contributes to the nitrosation of biomolecules and exerts antioxidant effects. The proton pump inhibitor omeprazole has pro-oxidant effects, inhibits the formation of nitroso species in the stomach, and abrogates the blood pressure ...
Macario A. Rebelo   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Omeprazole [PDF]

open access: yesAlimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1991
SUMMARYOmeprazole is a potent and effective antisecretory drug. Benefits in gastric and duodenal ulceration nevertheless seem marginal because standard treatments are very effective. More obvious advantages are discernible in oesophageal reflux disease where more profound acid inhibition may be needed to obtain symptom relief.
John A. Oates   +2 more
  +9 more sources

Effects of elagolix on the pharmacokinetics of omeprazole and its metabolites in healthy premenopausal women

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science, 2022
This study evaluated the effect of repeated doses of elagolix on the pharmacokinetics (PK) of omeprazole and its metabolites in healthy premenopausal female subjects. Adult premenopausal female subjects (N = 20) received a single oral dose of omeprazole (
Ahmed Nader   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Omeprazole and lansoprazole enantiomers induce CYP3A4 in human hepatocytes and cell lines via glucocorticoid receptor and pregnane X receptor axis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Benzimidazole drugs lansoprazole and omeprazole are used for treatment of various gastrointestinal pathologies. Both compounds cause drug-drug interactions because they activate aryl hydrocarbon receptor and induce CYP1A genes.
Aneta Novotna, Zdenek Dvorak
doaj   +1 more source

Omeprazole and adenocarcinoma in the stomach of rats submitted to duodenogastric reflux. Is there a protective effect? [PDF]

open access: yesActa Cirúrgica Brasileira, 2020
Purpose: To investigate the role of omeprazole and nitrites on the gastric mucosa of rats submitted to specific techniques to induce duodenogastric reflux.
Rosângela Lucinda Rocha Monteiro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Omeprazole treatment manifests anxiolytic effects in a cysteamine hydrochloride induced mouse model of gastrointestinal disorder

open access: yesHeliyon, 2022
Omeprazole, a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), has widely been used to treat various gastrointestinal (GI) disorders. Notably, many clinical symptoms of GI disorders have been known to be associated with anxiety.
Harini Sri Rethinavel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy on the Pharmacokinetics of Oral Omeprazole Using a Population Approach

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2022
Omeprazole is commonly prescribed to obese patients and patients after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). The pharmacokinetics of oral omeprazole after LSG are still unknown. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate the pharmacokinetics of
Kaifeng Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Omeprazole Prevents Colistin-Induced Nephrotoxicity in Rats: Emphasis on Oxidative Stress, Inflammation, Apoptosis and Colistin Accumulation in Kidneys

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2022
The clinical value of colistin, a polymyxin antibiotic, is limited by its nephrotoxicity. Omeprazole is a commonly prescribed proton pump inhibitor.
Mohammed Z. Nasrullah   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Omeprazole-induced galactorrhea in kidney transplant patients—a case report

open access: yesJournal of Medical Case Reports, 2022
Background Omeprazole belongs to the pharmacological classifications of proton pump inhibitors and is a widely used medicine. All proton pump inhibitors have a common mechanism of action and are prodrugs that require activation in an acidic environment ...
Choki Dorji   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Omeprazole impairs vascular redox biology and causes xanthine oxidoreductase-mediated endothelial dysfunction

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2016
Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are widely used drugs that may increase the cardiovascular risk by mechanisms not entirely known. While PPIs increase asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) levels and inhibit nitric oxide production, it is unknown whether ...
Lucas C. Pinheiro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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