Results 31 to 40 of about 25,084 (213)

Evaluation of a pantoprazole and 4‐desmethylpantoprazole‐sulfate metabolic ratio as a novel CYP2C19 phenotyping method

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims CYP2C19 is one of the most important pharmacogenes, and its activity is highly variable due to factors such as genetics or drug–drug interactions. Due to the lack of an appropriate endogenous CYP2C19 biomarker, surrogate methods to assess its activity are warranted.
Julian Peter Müller, Vladimir N. Belov, Sabrina Yamoune, Bob Miller, Mohammed Hasoumi, Jolanta Tupiec, Thea Laurentius, L. Cornelius Bollheimer, Julia C. Stingl, Katja S. Just   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Omeprazole-Domperidone Fixed Dose Combination vs Omeprazole Monotherapy: A Phase 4, Open-Label, Comparative, Parallel Randomized Controlled Study in Mild to Moderate Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Clinical Medicine Insights: Gastroenterology, 2017
Aim: To compare the efficacy and safety of omeprazole-domperidone combination vs omeprazole monotherapy in gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Methods: In a comparative, randomized controlled, phase 4 study, outpatients with GERD were randomly ...
KY Marakhouski, GA Karaseva, DN Ulasivich, Y Kh Marakhouski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The quantification and epistemology of medicines use and polypharmacy tested in an observational study

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Definitions of ‘medicines use’ and ‘polypharmacy’ may refer to all medicines, regular long‐term medicines or another subset. Valid definitions of medicines use should incorporate type of use (long term, short course and as needed [PRN]), changes in use (start, stop and dose change) and a description of temporal examination (cross‐sectional or ...
Lorna Pairman, Paul Chin, Matthew Doogue
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of a Pharmaceutically Active Compound Omeprazole as Inhibitor for Corrosion of Mild Steel in H2SO4 Solution

International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2014
Inhibition performance of omeprazole for mild steel in 0.1M H2SO4 solution has been investigated through different approaches including potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), weight loss, scanning electron microscope (
Xiaofang Luo, Shengtao Zhang, Lei Guo
doaj   +1 more source

Exposure to CYP2C19‐metabolized drugs following acute stroke: A longitudinal cohort study to inform implementation of CYP2C19 genotype testing

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Cytochrome P450 2C19 (CYP2C19) genotype testing is recommended to guide antiplatelet selection after ischaemic stroke and transient ischaemic attack. CYP2C19 also metabolizes several commonly prescribed non‐antiplatelet drugs. We aimed to quantify exposure to CYP2C19‐metabolized drugs in stroke patients at hospital discharge and during ...
Cleodie C. Swire, Andrew T. Lambarth, Ayesha Saleem, Daniel R. Burrage   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Omeprazole taken once every other day can effectively prevent aspirin-induced gastrointestinal mucosal damage in rats

BMC Gastroenterology
Background Proton-pump inhibitors (PPIs) prevent aspirin-associated gastric and duodenal mucosal damage. However, long-term use of PPIs can lead to various adverse reactions, such as gastric polyps and enterochromaffin-like cell hyperplasia.
Junhua Weng, Yuli Song, Dayu Kuai, Weiwei Dai, Yuxia Yao, Wenjing Xu, Yaqiang Li, Longying Fan, Baohong Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Omeprazole Minimally Alters the Fecal Microbial Community in Six Cats: A Pilot Study

Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2018
Although they have historically been thought of as safe medications, proton pump inhibitors such as omeprazole have been associated with an increased risk of enteric, particularly Clostridium difficile, infections in people.
Sarah M. Schmid, Jan S. Suchodolski, Josh M. Price, M. K. Tolbert   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma Exosome Metabolomics Reveal Stage‐Specific Alterations in Elderly Women With Premetabolic and Metabolic Syndrome

Chronic Diseases and Translational Medicine, EarlyView.
Shared differential metabolites identified across the three sample groups. (A) Venn diagram of differential metabolites between the two comparison groups; Based on the detected levels of these overlapping differential metabolites, (B) d‐Arabitol, (C) Triclosan, (D) Iloprost, (E) Tetracosanoic acid, and (F) Omeprazole sulfone. Box plots were constructed
Mengtao Qian, Dan Nie, Qianyi Gao, Xingbo Mo, Huan Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Effect of Dicloxacillin Administration on Pharmacokinetics of Narrow Therapeutic Window Drugs: Phenytoin and Warfarin

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Dicloxacillin is a penicillinase‐resistant beta‐lactam antibiotic and potent activator of the Pregnane X receptor (PXR), known to induce CYP2C9, CYP2C19, and CYP3A4 activity. Clinical data suggest it reduces anticoagulation in warfarin‐treated patients and increases the risk of thromboembolic events.
Chanan Shaul, Waseem Mujahed, Ibrahim Idries, Maor Wanounou, Meir Bialer, Yoseph Caraco   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

NMDAR‐antibody encephalitis: Seizure semiology and EEG findings

Epileptic Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background N‐methyl‐D‐aspartate receptor antibody encephalitis (NMDAR‐Ab‐E) is an autoantibody‐mediated disorder, characterized by acute development of neuropsychiatric symptoms, seizures, movement disorders, and autonomic instability. Objectives To describe acute seizure semiology and electroencephalogram (EEG) findings in patients with a ...
Maria Emilia C. Andraus, Bernard Liem, Sidra Aurangzeb, Mkael Symmonds, Adam E. Handel, Sarosh R. Irani, Arjune Sen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source