Results 31 to 40 of about 846,916 (323)

A Variant in a MicroRNA complementary site in the 3' UTR of the KIT oncogene increases risk of acral melanoma. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small ∼22nt single stranded RNAs that negatively regulate protein expression by binding to partially complementary sequences in the 3' untranslated region (3' UTRs) of target gene messenger RNAs (mRNA).
Ariyan, S   +16 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of P4HA1 in Multiple Cancer Types and its Potential as a Target in Renal Cell Carcinoma

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Background: Prolyl 4-hydroxylase subunit alpha 1 (P4HA1) provides the majority of the catalytic site of the active P4H enzyme. Emerging evidence has revealed that P4HA1 participates in the initiation and development of several malignant tumors.
Yang Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proto‐oncogenes and oncogenes in epidermal neoplasia [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Dermatology, 1995
Abstract This review briefly will focus on the role of selected proto‐onco‐genes and their activated forms during the regulation of cell proliferation, cell death and tumor formation in the epidermis. In addition, the multiple and complex functions of these proteins in normal as well as transformed cells will be discussed.
M M, Simon, G, Sliutz, T A, Luger
openaire   +2 more sources

Protein palmitoylation in cancer: molecular functions and therapeutic potential

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, 2023
Protein S‐palmitoylation (hereinafter referred to as protein palmitoylation) is a reversible lipid posttranslational modification catalyzed by the zinc finger DHHC‐type containing (ZDHHC) protein family.
Binhui Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA topoisomerases participate in fragility of the oncogene RET [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Fragile site breakage was previously shown to result in rearrangement of the RET oncogene, resembling the rearrangements found in thyroid cancer. Common fragile sites are specific regions of the genome with a high susceptibility to DNA breakage under ...
A Ganguly   +86 more
core   +3 more sources

Oncogene Addiction [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Research, 2008
Abstract Cancer cells contain multiple genetic and epigenetic abnormalities. Despite this complexity, their growth and survival can often be impaired by the inactivation of a single oncogene. This phenomenon, called “oncogene addiction,” provides a rationale for molecular targeted therapy.
I Bernard, Weinstein, Andrew, Joe
openaire   +2 more sources

Targeting mTOR for cancer therapy

open access: yesJournal of Hematology & Oncology, 2019
Mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a protein kinase regulating cell growth, survival, metabolism, and immunity. mTOR is usually assembled into several complexes such as mTOR complex 1/2 (mTORC1/2).
Hui Hua   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adenoid cystic carcinoma: emerging role of translocations and gene fusions. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC), the second most common salivary gland malignancy, is notorious for poor prognosis, which reflects the propensity of ACC to progress to clinically advanced metastatic disease.
Brait, Mariana   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Structural basis for the assembly of the Ragulator-Rag GTPase complex

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
mTORC1 activity is controlled through Rag GTPases, which are anchored to the lysosome through the Ragulator. Here, the authors give molecular insights into Ragulator-Rag GTPase assembly and present the crystal structures of the Ragulator alone and in ...
Ryo Yonehara   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combining RAS(ON) G12C-selective inhibitor with SHP2 inhibition sensitises lung tumours to immune checkpoint blockade

open access: yesNature Communications
Mutant selective drugs targeting the inactive, GDP-bound form of KRASG12C have been approved for use in lung cancer, but resistance develops rapidly. Here we use an inhibitor, (RMC-4998) that targets RASG12C in its active, GTP-bound form, to treat KRAS ...
Panayiotis Anastasiou   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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