Results 41 to 50 of about 28,421 (276)

IDH1 mutation impairs antiviral response and potentiates oncolytic virotherapy in glioma

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
IDH1 mutations frequently occur early in human glioma. While IDH1 mutation has been shown to promote gliomagenesis via DNA and histone methylation, little is known regarding its regulation in antiviral immunity.
Xueqin Chen   +24 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Oncolytic virotherapy and the current approaches in veterinary medicine

open access: yesGerman Journal of Veterinary Research, 2022
Cancer has an increasing incidence worldwide in humans and animals. In addition to traditional treatments such as surgery, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, there is a search for new treatment strategies for cancer treatment.
Bengu Bilgic, Banu Dokuzeylul, Mehmet Or
doaj   +1 more source

Oncolytic virotherapy evolved into the fourth generation as tumor immunotherapy

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2023
Background Oncolytic virotherapy (OVT) is a promising anti-tumor modality that utilizes oncolytic viruses (OVs) to preferentially attack cancers rather than normal tissues.
Xianwang Wang   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Dendritic cells and natural killer cells: The road to a successful oncolytic virotherapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Every type of cancer tissue is theoretically more vulnerable to viral infection. This natural proclivity has been harnessed as a new anti-cancer therapy by employing oncolytic viruses (OVs) to selectively infect and destroy cancer cells while providing ...
Matin Ghasemi   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Immunosuppressive cells in oncolytic virotherapy for glioma: challenges and solutions

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2023
Glioblastoma is a highly aggressive form of brain cancer characterized by the abundance of myeloid lineage cells in the tumor microenvironment. Tumor-associated macrophages and microglia (TAM) and myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs), play a pivotal ...
Junfeng Liu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Single-cell RNA sequencing reveals a strong connection between Gadd45g upregulation and oncolytic HSV infection in tumor tissue

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Oncolytics, 2021
The oncolytic effect of virotherapy derives from the intrinsic capability of the applied virus in selectively infecting and killing tumor cells. Although oncolytic viruses of various constructions have been shown to efficiently infect and kill tumor ...
Divya Ravirala   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combining CAR T Cell Therapy and Oncolytic Virotherapy for Pediatric Solid Tumors: A Promising Option

open access: yesImmuno, 2023
Despite advances in treatment options, the clinical outcomes of pediatric patients with advanced solid tumors have hardly improved in decades, and alternative treatment options are urgently needed. Innovative therapies, such as chimeric antigen receptor (
Jianming He   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Infection of non-cancer cells: A barrier or support for oncolytic virotherapy?

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Oncolytics, 2022
Oncolytic viruses are designed to specifically target cancer cells, sparing normal cells. Although numerous studies demonstrate the ability of oncolytic viruses to infect a wide range of non-tumor cells, the significance of this phenomenon for cancer ...
Victor A. Naumenko   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in the design and development of oncolytic measles viruses. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
A successful oncolytic virus is one that selectively propagates and destroys cancerous tissue without causing excessive damage to the normal surrounding tissue. Oncolytic measles virus (MV) is one such virus that exhibits this characteristic and thus has
Hutzen, Brian   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Current Status and Challenges of Oncolytic Virotherapy for the Treatment of Glioblastoma

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2023
Despite decades of research and numerous clinical trials, the prognosis of patients diagnosed with glioblastoma (GBM) remains dire with median observed survival at 8 months.
M. Webb, U. Sener, R. Vile
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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