Results 11 to 20 of about 23,985 (238)
Tumor Restrictions to Oncolytic Virus [PDF]
Oncolytic virotherapy has advanced since the days of its conception but therapeutic efficacy in the clinics does not seem to reach the same level as in animal models. One reason is premature oncolytic virus clearance in humans, which is a reasonable assumption considering the immune-stimulating nature of the oncolytic agents.
Markus Vähä-Koskela, Ari Hinkkanen
openaire +5 more sources
Oncolytic potency and reduced virus tumor-specificity in oncolytic virotherapy. A mathematical modelling approach. [PDF]
In the present paper, we address by means of mathematical modeling the following main question: How can oncolytic virus infection of some normal cells in the vicinity of tumor cells enhance oncolytic virotherapy?
Khaphetsi Joseph Mahasa +3 more
doaj +4 more sources
Oncolytic H-1 Parvovirus Enters Cancer Cells through Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis
H-1 protoparvovirus (H-1PV) is a self-propagating virus that is non-pathogenic in humans and has oncolytic and oncosuppressive activities. H-1PV is the first member of the Parvoviridae family to undergo clinical testing as an anticancer agent.
Tiago Ferreira +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The oncolytic effect of virotherapy derives from the intrinsic capability of the applied virus in selectively infecting and killing tumor cells. Although oncolytic viruses of various constructions have been shown to efficiently infect and kill tumor ...
Divya Ravirala +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Recent advances in oncolytic virus therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a highly refractory cancer and the fourth leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Despite the development of a detailed treatment strategy for HCC, the survival rate remains unsatisfactory.
Licheng Zhu +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Suppression of CCDC6 sensitizes tumor to oncolytic virus M1
Oncolytic virus is an effective therapeutic strategy for cancer treatment, which exploits natural or manipulated viruses to selectively target and kill cancer cells.
Ying Liu +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Oncolytic Effects of a Novel Influenza A Virus Expressing Interleukin-15 from the NS Reading Frame [PDF]
Oncolytic influenza A viruses with deleted NS1 gene (delNS1) replicate selectively in tumour cells with defective interferon response and/or activated Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK signalling pathway.
Martin Michaelis +32 more
core +1 more source
Oncolytic Viruses: Immunotherapy Drugs for Gastrointestinal Malignant Tumors
Oncolytic virus therapy has advanced rapidly in recent years. Natural or transgenic viruses can target tumor cells and inhibit tumor growth and metastasis in various ways without interfering with normal cell and tissue function.
Qingbo Li +9 more
doaj +1 more source
H-1 Parvovirus as a Cancer-Killing Agent: Past, Present, and Future
The rat protoparvovirus H-1PV is nonpathogenic in humans, replicates preferentially in cancer cells, and has natural oncolytic and oncosuppressive activities. The virus is able to kill cancer cells by activating several cell death pathways.
Clemens Bretscher, Antonio Marchini
doaj +1 more source
Cancer cells utilize multiple mechanisms to evade and suppress anticancer immune responses creating a “cold” immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. Oncolytic virotherapy is emerging as a promising approach to revert tumor immunosuppression and enhance
Antonio Marchini +6 more
doaj +1 more source

