Results 31 to 40 of about 1,058,979 (232)
H-1 Parvovirus as a Cancer-Killing Agent: Past, Present, and Future
The rat protoparvovirus H-1PV is nonpathogenic in humans, replicates preferentially in cancer cells, and has natural oncolytic and oncosuppressive activities. The virus is able to kill cancer cells by activating several cell death pathways.
Clemens Bretscher, Antonio Marchini
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Cancer cells utilize multiple mechanisms to evade and suppress anticancer immune responses creating a “cold” immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. Oncolytic virotherapy is emerging as a promising approach to revert tumor immunosuppression and enhance
Antonio Marchini +6 more
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Oncolytic Virotherapy for Cancer: Clinical Experience
Oncolytic viruses are a new class of therapeutics which are largely in the experimental stage, with just one virus approved by the FDA thus far. While the concept of oncolytic virotherapy is not new, advancements in the fields of molecular biology and ...
Shyambabu Chaurasiya +2 more
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Application progress of oncolytic virus combined with immunotherapy in the treatment of malignant tumors [PDF]
The oncolytic virus (OV) therapy utilizes natural or genetically modified viruses to specifically target and infect tumor cells, leading to the destruction of cancer cells by the replication of the virus itself.
LIANG Yingyun, CHEN Jianhua
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Dependency of EGFR activation in vanadium-based sensitization to oncolytic virotherapy
Oncolytic virotherapy is a clinically validated approach to treat cancers such as melanoma; however, tumor resistance to virus makes its efficacy variable. Compounds such as sodium orthovanadate (vanadate) can overcome viral resistance and synergize with
Boaz Wong +6 more
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Oncolytic vaccinia virus has been developed as a novel cancer therapeutic drug in recent years. Our previous studies demonstrated that the antitumor effect of oncolytic vaccina virus harboring Aphrocallistes vastus lectin (oncoVV-AVL) was significantly ...
Riqing Jiang +8 more
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We studied whether cytosine phosphate–guanine (CpG) recoding in a viral genome may provide oncolytic candidates with reduced infection kinetics in nonmalignant brain cells, but with high virulence in glioblastoma stem cells (GSCs).
Ivan Trus +5 more
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Vaccinia virus (VV) has been utilized in oncolytic virotherapy, but it risks a host antiviral immune response. VV has an extracellular enveloped virus (EEV) form consisting of a normal virion covered with a host-derived outer membrane that enables its ...
Motomu Nakatake +9 more
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The efficacy of immune checkpoint blockade therapy against immunologically “cold” tumors can be enhanced by applying the checkpoint inhibitors in combination with oncolytic viruses.
Yujie Zhu +9 more
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Development and application of oncolytic viruses as the nemesis of tumor cells
Viruses and tumors are two pathologies that negatively impact human health, but what occurs when a virus encounters a tumor? A global consensus among cancer patients suggests that surgical resection, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and other methods are the ...
Xiao Zhu +8 more
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