Results 41 to 50 of about 37,893 (278)

Application progress of oncolytic virus combined with immunotherapy in the treatment of malignant tumors [PDF]

open access: yesZhongguo aizheng zazhi
The oncolytic virus (OV) therapy utilizes natural or genetically modified viruses to specifically target and infect tumor cells, leading to the destruction of cancer cells by the replication of the virus itself.
LIANG Yingyun, CHEN Jianhua
doaj   +1 more source

Measles virus causes immunogenic cell death in human melanoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Oncolytic viruses (OV) are promising treatments for cancer, with several currently undergoing testing in randomised clinical trials. Measles virus (MV) has not yet been tested in models of human melanoma.
Bond, Jacquelyn   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Oncolytic Virus

open access: yes, 2023
Oncolytic viruses (OVs) are a class of viruses that can selectively replicate in and lyse cancer cells, and subsequent spread with a tumor while not causing damage to normal cells. Besides the direct oncolytic activity, OVs are also effective in stimulating the body immune responses which can further help recogonize, control or destroy cancer cells ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Mechanisms that allow vaccination against an oncolytic vesicular stomatitis virus-encoded transgene to enhance safety without abrogating oncolysis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Vaccination can prevent viral infections via virus-specific T cells, among other mechanisms. A goal of oncolytic virotherapy is replication of oncolytic viruses (OVs) in tumors, so pre-existing T cell immunity against an OV-encoded transgene would seem ...
Amanda W. K. AuYeung   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mesenchymal stem cells as vectors for lung cancer therapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Despite recent advances in treatment, lung cancer accounts for one third of all cancer-related deaths, underlining the need of development of new therapies.
Janes, SM, Kolluri, KK, Laurent, GJ
core   +1 more source

Therapeutic Potential of Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Cancer Therapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are among the most frequently used cell type for regenerative medicine. A large number of studies have shown the beneficial effects of MSC-based therapies to treat different pathologies, including neurological disorders ...
Capilla González, Vivian   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Oncolytic virotherapy in veterinary medicine: current status and future prospects for canine patients

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2012
Oncolytic viruses refer to those that are able to eliminate malignancies by direct targeting and lysis of cancer cells, leaving non-cancerous tissues unharmed.
Patil Sandeep S   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale model for the effects of adaptive immunity suppression on the viral therapy of cancer

open access: yes, 2013
Oncolytic virotherapy - the use of viruses that specifically kill tumor cells - is an innovative and highly promising route for treating cancer. However, its therapeutic outcomes are mainly impaired by the host immune response to the viral infection.
Ferreira, Silvio C   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

ODE models for oncolytic virus dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Theoretical Biology, 2010
Replicating oncolytic viruses are able to infect and lyse cancer cells and spread through the tumor, while leaving normal cells largely unharmed. This makes them potentially useful in cancer therapy, and a variety of viruses have shown promising results in clinical trials.
Komarova, Natalia L., Wodarz, Dominik
openaire   +2 more sources

Development of novel adenoviral vectors to overcome challenges observed with HAdV-5 based constructs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Recombinant vectors based on human adenovirus serotype 5 (HAdV-5) have been extensively studied in pre-clinical models and clinical trials over the last two decades.
Julio Alonso-Padilla   +215 more
core   +4 more sources

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