Results 41 to 50 of about 19,011 (195)

Oncostatin M promotes excitotoxicity by inhibiting glutamate uptake in astrocytes: implications in HIV-associated neurotoxicity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Elevated levels of oncostatin M (OSM), an interleukin-6 cytokine family member, have been observed in HIV-1-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) and Alzheimer's disease.
David J. Volsky   +8 more
core   +10 more sources

Amyloidosis cutis dyschromica in two female siblings: cases report [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background Cutaneous amyloidosis has been classified into primary cutaneous amyloidosis (PCA, OMIM #105250), secondary cutaneous amyloidosis and systemic cutaneous amyloidosis.
Wenlin Yang   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Evaluating Serum Calprotectin and Serum Oncostatin M Levels as Diagnostic Markers in Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis Iraqi Patients. Research

open access: yesAl-Mustansiriyah Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Introduction: Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), comprising Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC), presents as chronic gastrointestinal inflammation. Timely diagnosis and effective monitoring are crucial for better outcomes.
Yahya G. Karwi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

miRNA551b-3p Activates an Oncostatin Signaling Module for the Progression of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer

open access: yesCell Reports, 2019
Summary: Genomic amplification of 3q26.2 locus leads to the increased expression of microRNA 551b-3p (miR551b-3p) in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC).
Deepak Parashar   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiac oxidative stress and inflammatory cytokines response after myocardial infarction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Oxidative stress in heart failure or during ischemia/reperfusion occurs as a result of the excessive generation or accumulation of free radicals or their oxidation products.
Cerretani D.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Discovery of an Adaptive Neuroimmune Response Driving Itch and Fast Tick Removal with Implications for Preventing Pathogen Transmission

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Doehl et al. discovered an adaptive neuroimmune mechanism that induces itch in tick‐exposed guinea pigs, enabling rapid tick removal. This itch‐induced tick removal (IITR) is mediated by an adaptive cellular immune response and is independent of IgG, IgE, or TRPV1.
Johannes S. P. Doehl   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of oncostatin M in hematopoietic organs [PDF]

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, 2002
AbstractMurine oncostatin M (OSM), a member of the interleukin‐6 (IL‐6) ‐related cytokine subfamily, stimulates definitive hematopoiesis and liver development. The OSM gene was cloned as a cytokine‐inducible early response gene in some hematopoietic cell lines.
Shinobu, Tamura   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Selenoprotein H Functions as a PPARα Coactivator to Link Selenium Homeostasis to Hepatic Lipid Metabolism and Protect against Steatohepatitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study identifies selenium deficiency as a hallmark of MASH pathogenesis. Dietary selenium supplementation enhances hepatic fatty acid oxidation (FAO) and attenuates MASH progression by activating the PPARα pathway via selenoprotein H (SELENOH). This selenium‐SELENOH‐PPARα nexus redefines the functional scope of selenoproteins, moving from redox ...
Yuwei Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytokine Pathways Driving Diverse Tissue Pathologies in Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a complex systemic disorder characterized primarily by articular inflammation and destruction with associated functional loss and reduced quality of life. RA is also associated with extra‐articular disease, such as that of the lung, with potentially devastating clinical consequences. The critical importance of comorbidities,
Aurelie Najm   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

OSMR controls glioma stem cell respiration and confers resistance of glioblastoma to ionizing radiation

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
The suppression of the receptor for oncostatin M (OSMR) can prevent glioblastoma cell growth. Here, the authors demonstrate a role for OSMR in modulating glioma stem cell respiration and its impact on resistance to ionizing radiation.
Ahmad Sharanek   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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