Results 61 to 70 of about 162,248 (282)

Extensive translation of small Open Reading Frames revealed by Poly-Ribo-Seq

open access: yeseLife, 2014
Thousands of small Open Reading Frames (smORFs) with the potential to encode small peptides of fewer than 100 amino acids exist in our genomes. However, the number of smORFs actually translated, and their molecular and functional roles are still unclear.
Julie L Aspden   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Maintenance of the correct open reading frame by the ribosome [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Reports, 2003
During translation, a string of non-overlapping triplet codons in messenger RNA is decoded into protein. The ability of a ribosome to decode mRNA without shifting between reading frames is a strict requirement for accurate protein biosynthesis. Despite enormous progress in understanding the mechanism of transfer RNA selection, the mechanism by which ...
Thomas M, Hansen   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Genomic Signals of Reoriented ORFs

open access: yesEURASIP Journal on Advances in Signal Processing, 2004
Complex representation of nucleotides is used to convert DNA sequences into complex digital genomic signals. The analysis of the cumulated phase and unwrapped phase of DNA genomic signals reveals large-scale features of eukaryote and prokaryote ...
Paul Dan Cristea
doaj   +1 more source

Mini-Exon Epitope Tagging for Analysis of the Protein Coding Potential of Genomic Sequence

open access: yesBioTechniques, 1997
A novel approach to gene discovery and analysis is described. A small exon flanked by consensus 3′ and 5′ splice sites was synthesized. The exon contains open reading frames encoding 43 amino acid peptides.
Desmond J. Smith
doaj   +1 more source

Evidence of a Set of Core-Function Genes in 16 Bacillus Podoviral Genomes with Considerable Genomic Diversity

open access: yesViruses, 2023
Bacteriophage genomes represent an enormous level of genetic diversity and provide considerable potential to acquire new insights about viral genome evolution. In this study, the genome sequences of sixteen Bacillus-infecting bacteriophages were explored
Ahmed Ismail   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

uORF-Tools-Workflow for the determination of translation-regulatory upstream open reading frames.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
Ribosome profiling (ribo-seq) provides a means to analyze active translation by determining ribosome occupancy in a transcriptome-wide manner. The vast majority of ribosome protected fragments (RPFs) resides within the protein-coding sequence of mRNAs ...
Anica Scholz   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enrichment of open reading frames presented on bacteriophage M13 using Hyperphage

open access: yesBioTechniques, 2006
The enrichment of open reading frames (ORFs) from large gene libraries and the presentation of the corresponding polypeptides on filamentous phage M13 (phage display) is frequently used to identify binding partners of unknown ORFs.
Michael Hust   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disrupting upstream translation in mRNAs is associated with human disease

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The significance of translated upstream open reading frames is not well known. Here, the authors investigate genetic variants in these regions, finding that they are under high evolutionary constraint and may contribute to disease.
David S. M. Lee   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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