Results 81 to 90 of about 77,539 (257)

Optic pathway glioma and the sex association in neurofibromatosis type 1: a single-center study

Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2021
Background Low-grade optic pathway glioma (OPG) develops in 15–20% of children with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). OPGs are symptomatic in 30–50% and one-third of these require treatment.
Anne Munk Henning, Mette Møller Handrup, Sia Mariann Kjeldsen, Dorte Ancher Larsen, Cecilie Ejerskov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peri‐implant disease pathogenesis animal models: Consensus report of Workgroup 1 of the IADR Implantology Research Group Best Evidence Consensus Symposium on Peri‐Implant Disease and Its Treatment

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The pathogenesis and etiology of peri‐implantitis demand a deeper understanding to lead to successful treatment modalities. Animal models of peri‐implantitis pathogenesis offer unique insights but their translational impact requires consideration of implant biomaterials science.
Georgios Kotsakis, Leonardo Mancini, Panos Afouxenides, Andrea Roccuzzo, IADR IRG Peri‐implantitis Best Evidence Consensus Working Group 1, Tara Aghaloo, Georgios Belibasakis, Nagihan Bostanci, Li Dehua, Nikolaos Donos, Alpdogan Kantarci, Alireza Moshaverinia, Flavia Pirih, Mia Rakic, Frank Schwarz, Sukirth Ganesan   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards a New Spatial Representation of Bone Remodeling [PDF]

, 2012
Irregular bone remodeling is associated with a number of bone diseases such as osteoporosis and multiple myeloma. Computational and mathematical modeling can aid in therapy and treatment as well as understanding fundamental biology.
Ayati, Bruce P., Graham, Jason M., Martin, James A., Ramakrishnan, Prem S.   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Dextran sodium sulfate confounds causal role of periodontitis in inflammatory bowel disease

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Emerging evidence supports a bidirectional link between periodontitis and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). To investigate this relationship, experimental models commonly use dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) to induce colitis. However, DSS is presumed to selectively affect the colon, and its potential off‐target effects on the oral ...
Himanshi Tanwar, Jeba Mercy Gnanasekaran, Niyant Ganesh, Cindy Zhou, Amy Plotkin, Giacomo Baima, Massimo Costalonga, Fenfen Zhou, Hanping Feng, Priyam Jani, Jean‐Pierre Raufman, Vivek Thumbigere‐Math   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalizing input-driven languages: theoretical and practical benefits [PDF]

, 2017
Regular languages (RL) are the simplest family in Chomsky's hierarchy. Thanks to their simplicity they enjoy various nice algebraic and logic properties that have been successfully exploited in many application fields.
Mandrioli, Dino, Pradella, Matteo
core   +2 more sources

Effects of testosterone and high‐dose anabolic steroids on orthodontic‐induced bone remodeling and root resorption: An animal study

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This study investigates the impact of disruptions in testosterone levels on bone remodeling, root resorption, and periodontal ligament (PDL) during orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) in a pubertal male rat model. Methods Testosterone deficiency was induced through orchiectomy, and the anabolic‐androgenic steroid (AAS, testosterone ...
Caio Luiz Bitencourt Reis, Kelly Galisteu‐Luiz, Gabriela Leite Pedroso, Gustavo Lopes Puls, Leticia Cassaro, Bruno Boaventura Vieira, Fábio Lourenço Romano, Erika Calvano Küchler, Christian Kirschneck, Daniela Silva Barroso de Oliveira, Maria Bernadete Sasso Stuani, Mirian Aiko Nakane Matsumoto   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation Between Baseline Osteoprotegerin Serum Levels and Prognosis of Advanced-Stage Colorectal Cancer Patients

Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2018
Background/Aims: Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a soluble receptor of the pro-apoptotic cytokine TRAIL which is thought to contribute to tumour development by inhibiting apoptosis or affecting other aspects of tumour biology, including cell proliferation and ...
Enrico De Toni, Dorothea Nagel, Alexander B. Philipp, Andreas Herbst, Isabel Thalhammer, Julia Mayerle, Helga-Paula Török, Lydia Brandl, Frank T. Kolligs   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

OPG-Update [PDF]

Anästhesie Nachrichten, 2022
openaire   +1 more source

Alterations in brain metabolites in rats with experimental periodontitis: A metabolomic approach

Journal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Periodontitis (PD) is a chronic inflammatory disease with systemic effects. Emerging evidence suggests a link between periodontal inflammation and neurological changes, but the biochemical mechanisms in key brain regions, such as the hippocampus and amygdala, remain unclear.
Ramona Ramalho de Souza Pereira, Caíque Olegário Diniz e Magalhães, Elizabeth Luciana Marinho Miguel, Larissa Vieira Toledo, Débora Ribeiro Orlando, Alan Rodrigues Teixeira Machado, Bruno Del Bianco Borges, Luciano José Pereira, Marco Fabrício Dias‐Peixoto, Eric Francelino Andrade   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiographic Assessment of the Prevalence and Pattern of Impacted Canines: A Cross-sectional Retrospective Radiographic Study

Medical Journal of Babylon
Background: Maxillary impacted canines are a common problem that requires a diagnosis and treatment plan in the dental clinic. Objectives: The present study aimed to determine the prevalence and pattern of impaction for maxillary permanent canines using ...
Ameera K. Khaleel, Muna S. Ali, Mustafa F. Ali, Moamel M. Abbas, Zahraa K. Khudhur, Zahraa W. Awad   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source