Results 161 to 170 of about 1,054,479 (288)

Common genetic variants do not impact clinical prediction of methotrexate treatment outcomes in early rheumatoid arthritis

open access: yesJournal of Internal Medicine, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Methotrexate (MTX) is the mainstay initial treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but individual response varies and remains difficult to predict. The role of genetics remains unclear, but studies suggest its importance. Methods Incident RA patients starting MTX‐monotherapy were identified through a large‐scale Swedish register ...
Anton Öberg Sysojev   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep deprivation changes thimet oligopeptidase (THOP1) expression and activity in rat brain

open access: yesHeliyon, 2019
The consequences of sleep deprivation on memory, cognition, nociception, stress, and endocrine function are related to the balance of neuropeptides, with peptidases being particularly essential.
Bruna Visniauskas   +6 more
doaj  

The Role of Endogenous Beta-Endorphin and Enkephalins in the Crosstalk Between Ethanol and Morphine

open access: yesPharmaceuticals
Background: There is clinical concern about the combined use of alcohol and opiates. Several lines of evidence support an interaction between alcohol and the endogenous opioid system.
Andy Tseng   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enteric neuropathy and the vagus nerve: Therapeutic implications

open access: yesNeurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Abstract Enteric neuropathies are characterized by abnormalities of gut innervation, which includes the enteric nervous system, inducing severe gut dysmotility among other dysfunctions. Most of the gastrointestinal tract is innervated by the vagus nerve, the efferent branches of which have close interconnections with the enteric nervous system and ...
Bruno Bonaz
wiley   +1 more source

The human colon: Evidence for degenerative changes during aging and the physiological consequences

open access: yesNeurogastroenterology &Motility, EarlyView.
Reduced nociceptor innervation can explain diminished abdominal pain among the elderly. Degenerative changes occur within the colon wall, especially ascending colon. Mechanisms may include senescence‐like activity and inflammaging. Constipation is more likely to occur during age‐related challenges affecting functions of the bowel that now have reduced ...
Nicholas Baidoo, Gareth J. Sanger
wiley   +1 more source

Mobility-GCN: a human mobility-based graph convolutional network for tracking and analyzing the spatial dynamics of the synthetic opioid crisis in the USA, 2013-2020 [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Synthetic opioids are the most common drugs involved in drug-involved overdose mortalities in the U.S. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention reported that in 2018, about 70% of all drug overdose deaths involved opioids and 67% of all opioid-involved deaths were accounted for by synthetic opioids.
arxiv  

Effects of a new opioid peptide (Tyr-Arg) on lamina V type neurons of the rabbit spinal dorsal horn

open access: gold, 1979
Masamichi Satoh   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

Bibliometric Analysis of the 50 Most Cited Publications in Epidermolysis Bullosa

open access: yesPediatric Dermatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is a group of inherited skin disorders characterized by extreme skin fragility, leading to recurrent blistering and significant impacts on patients' quality of life. A bibliometric analysis of the 50 most‐cited EB articles from the past six decades reveals that the majority of research focuses on understanding EB ...
Evelyn F. Fagan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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