Results 21 to 30 of about 18,798 (210)

Targeting peripheral opioid receptors to promote analgesic and anti-inflammatory actions

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2013
Mechanisms of endogenous pain control are significant. Increasing studies have clearly produced evidence for the clinical usefulness of opioids in peripheral analgesia.
Katerina eIwaszkiewicz   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compartment-specific opioid receptor signaling is selectively modulated by different dynorphin peptides

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Many signal transduction systems have an apparent redundancy built into them, where multiple physiological agonists activate the same receptors. Whether this is true redundancy, or whether this provides an as-yet unrecognized specificity in downstream ...
Jennifer M Kunselman   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous peripheral pain regulatory systems in orofacial pain patients

open access: yesSaudi Dental Journal, 2019
Introduction: Initiation of pulpal pain begins with the release of bacterial toxins and inflammatory mediators that either activate or sensitize nociceptors thereby activating the trigeminal pain pathway.
Abdulmajeed M. Al Shujaa   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endogenous opioids in wound-site neutrophils of sternotomy patients. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Postoperative pain management is a critical aspect of patient care. The inflammatory state of the post-sternotomy surgical wound sensitizes nerve endings, causing pain. Unrelieved or improperly managed pain compromises wound healing.
Hamdy Awad   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Influence of opioid peptides on human neutrophil apoptosis and activation in vitro

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2002
Background: It has been shown that cells of the immune system release opioid peptides and possess receptors for them. The concentrations of opioid peptides in the peripheral circulation rapidly increase during inflammation and acute stress response.
Zofia Sulowska   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Silico and In Vitro Analysis of Multifunctionality of Animal Food-Derived Peptides

open access: yesFoods, 2020
Currently, the associations between oxidative stress, inflammation, hypertension, and metabolic disturbances and non-communicable diseases are very well known.
Lourdes Amigo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenylalanine Stereoisomers of CJ-15,208 and [d-Trp]CJ-15,208 Exhibit Distinctly Different Opioid Activity Profiles

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
The macrocyclic tetrapeptide cyclo[Phe-d-Pro-Phe-Trp] (CJ-15,208) and its stereoisomer cyclo[Phe-d-Pro-Phe-d-Trp] exhibit different opioid activity profiles in vivo.
Ariana C. Brice-Tutt   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripherally Acting Opioids in Orofacial Pain

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
The activation of opioid receptors by exogenous or endogenous opioids can produce significant analgesic effects in peripheral tissues. Numerous researchers have demonstrated the expression of peripheral opioid receptors (PORs) and endogenous opioid ...
Qing Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic ethanol consumption in rats produces opioid antinociceptive tolerance through inhibition of mu opioid receptor endocytosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
It is well known that the mu-opioid receptor (MOR) plays an important role in the rewarding properties of ethanol. However, it is less clear how chronic ethanol consumption affects MOR signaling.
Li He, Jennifer L Whistler
doaj   +1 more source

Thymosin Beta 4 Is Involved in the Development of Electroacupuncture Tolerance

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Background: Electroacupuncture (EA) tolerance, a negative therapeutic effect, is a gradual decline in antinociception because of its repeated or prolonged use.
Juan Wan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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