Results 31 to 40 of about 448,610 (243)

Endogenous opioids in wound-site neutrophils of sternotomy patients. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Postoperative pain management is a critical aspect of patient care. The inflammatory state of the post-sternotomy surgical wound sensitizes nerve endings, causing pain. Unrelieved or improperly managed pain compromises wound healing.
Hamdy Awad   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toll like Receptor (TLR)-4 as a Regulator of Peripheral Endogenous Opioid-Mediated Analgesia in Inflammation

open access: yesMolecular Pain, 2014
Background: Leukocytes containing opioid peptides locally control inflammatory pain. In the early phase of complete Freund's adjuvant (CFA)-induced hind paw inflammation, formyl peptides (derived e.g. from Mycobacterium butyricum ) trigger the release of
Reine-Solange Sauer   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Silico and In Vitro Analysis of Multifunctionality of Animal Food-Derived Peptides

open access: yesFoods, 2020
Currently, the associations between oxidative stress, inflammation, hypertension, and metabolic disturbances and non-communicable diseases are very well known.
Lourdes Amigo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phenylalanine Stereoisomers of CJ-15,208 and [d-Trp]CJ-15,208 Exhibit Distinctly Different Opioid Activity Profiles

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
The macrocyclic tetrapeptide cyclo[Phe-d-Pro-Phe-Trp] (CJ-15,208) and its stereoisomer cyclo[Phe-d-Pro-Phe-d-Trp] exhibit different opioid activity profiles in vivo.
Ariana C. Brice-Tutt   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of chronic treatment with atypical neuroleptics on the biosynthesis and release of opioid peptides in guinea-pig ileum

open access: yes, 1985
The guinea-pig ileum myenteric plexus is known to contain opioid peptides, which can be released by electric stimulation at high frequency. Haloperidol, a classic neuroleptic drug, increases the biosynthesis and release of endogenous opioid peptides from
Martínez, J. A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Analgesic effects of deltorphin analogues EW1 and EW2 in tail-immersion test in mice

open access: yesCurrent Issues in Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, 2013
The aim of the study was to evaluate whether EW1 and EW2, the newly synthesized analogues of deltorphin, a highly potent mu- (MOP) and delta-opioid receptors (DOP) ligand, induce antinociceptive effects in the tail-immersion test after ...
Ewa Gibuła-Bruzda   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peripherally Acting Opioids in Orofacial Pain

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
The activation of opioid receptors by exogenous or endogenous opioids can produce significant analgesic effects in peripheral tissues. Numerous researchers have demonstrated the expression of peripheral opioid receptors (PORs) and endogenous opioid ...
Qing Liu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thymosin Beta 4 Is Involved in the Development of Electroacupuncture Tolerance

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2019
Background: Electroacupuncture (EA) tolerance, a negative therapeutic effect, is a gradual decline in antinociception because of its repeated or prolonged use.
Juan Wan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic ethanol consumption in rats produces opioid antinociceptive tolerance through inhibition of mu opioid receptor endocytosis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
It is well known that the mu-opioid receptor (MOR) plays an important role in the rewarding properties of ethanol. However, it is less clear how chronic ethanol consumption affects MOR signaling.
Li He, Jennifer L Whistler
doaj   +1 more source

ZBTB18 Dysfunction Promotes Neuropathic Pain via CHD4‐based Epigenetic Disinhibition of CLIC1 Channels in Sensory Neurons

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, we identify a novel functional role of ZBTB18 in regulating trigeminal‐mediated neuropathic pain. Nerve injury reduces ZBTB18 in trigeminal ganglion neurons, impairing CHD4/NuRD recruitment and de‐repressing Clic1. Elevated CLIC1 enhances chloride channel activity and neuronal hyperexcitability, thereby driving pain.
Shoupeng Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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