Results 71 to 80 of about 448,610 (243)

Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Obesity: Pathogenesis, Diagnostics, Risk Stratification, and Therapeutic Approach

The Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has emerged as the most prevalent chronic liver disease worldwide, closely linked to the global rising incidence of obesity and metabolic syndrome. This review synthesizes current evidence on the pathogenesis, gut–liver axis, and multidisciplinary management of MASLD within the ...
Beom Kyung Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Homeostatic scaling of dynorphin signaling by a non-canonical opioid receptor

Nature Communications
The endogenous opioid system provides powerful control over emotions, nociception, and motivation among many other fundamental nervous system functions.
Xiaona Li, Nathan D. Winters, Shubhi Pandey, Colten Lankford, Hannah M. Stoveken, Emery Smith, Chu-Ting Chang, Stefano Zucca, Louis Scampavia, Timothy Spicer, Kirill A. Martemyanov   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

DataSheet6_Avian opioid peptides: evolutionary considerations, functional roles and a challenge to address critical questions.DOCX

, 2023
The present review considers the putative hormonal opioid peptides in birds. In birds and all other vertebrates, there are four opioid related genes encoding a series of peptides.
Colin G. Scanes (12344602), Krystyna Pierzchała-Koziec (16027418)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Chronic Disease and Disability in the United States: Trends, Inequities, and Imperatives for Policy Reform

The Milbank Quarterly, EarlyView.
Policy Points Position Universal, High‐Quality Education as a Foundational Public Health Strategy. Long‐term health and life expectancy in the United States are shaped more by educational attainment than by any other single factor. Disparities in access to early childhood, K‐12, and higher education perpetuate cycles of chronic disease, economic ...
ALI H. MOKDAD, LAURA DWYER‐LINDGREN, CHRISTOPHER J.L. MURRAY   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular and cellular mechanisms of the age-dependency of opioid analgesia and tolerance

Molecular Pain, 2012
The age-dependency of opioid analgesia and tolerance has been noticed in both clinical observation and laboratory studies. Evidence shows that many molecular and cellular events that play essential roles in opioid analgesia and tolerance are actually age-
Zhao Jing, Xin Xin, Xie Guo-xi, Palmer Pamela, Huang Yu-guang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proportional secretion of opioid peptides and catecholamines from adrenal chromaffin cells in culture

, 1982
Bovine adrenal medullary chromaffin cells were used to study the relationship between opioid peptide and catecholamine secretion from the adrenal medulla.
KJ Chang, OH Viveros, SP Wilson
core   +1 more source

Nomenclature on Immune‐Mediated Drug Reactions: An EAACI Position Paper

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Over the past several decades, there have been significant advances in our understanding of both immunological and pharmacological mechanisms of adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Immune‐mediated drug reactions (IMDRs) represent a small proportion of ADRs and are caused by a pathological activation of the immune system or inflammatory pathways ...
Maria J. Torres, Cristobalina Mayorga, Elizabeth J. Phillips, Adriana Ariza, Annick Barbaud, Patrizia Bonadonna, Mariana Castells, Gülfem Çelik, Knut Brockow, Lene H. Garvey, Inmaculada Doña, Jean‐Christoph Caubet, Francesca Mori, Jason Trubiano, Giorgia Marta, Antonino Romano, Ingrid Terreehorst, Asli Gelincik, Philip H. Li, Vito Sabato   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Opioid peptides of seminal fluids

, 1989
Identification of opioid peptides in bovine seminal plasma and seminal ...
N. Zambrano, M. De Rosa, G. D'Alessio, G. Lombardi, PICCOLI, RENATA, A. Spagnuolo, T. Renda, L. D'Este   +7 more
core  

Peri‐operative management of patients having day surgery: a consensus statement from the Association of Anaesthetists, British Association for Day Surgery and the Association of Paediatric Anaesthetists, Great Britain and Ireland

Anaesthesia, EarlyView.
Summary Introduction Day surgery is now recognised widely as being a vital component of modern healthcare delivery with overall day surgery rates in the UK now > 85%. Day surgery offers an enhanced experience for patients with reduced risk of postoperative complications (e.g.
Craig R. Bailey, David Bunting, Lindsay Hudman, Shivan Kanani, Kirstin May, Catalina Stendall, Rachel Tibble, Allan Xu, Matthew D. Wiles   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contact Activation Is Alleviated by Testosterone Replacement Therapy in Klinefelter Syndrome: Evidence of Hormonal and Metabolic Modulation

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Klinefelter syndrome is associated with a markedly increased risk of venous thrombosis. While hypogonadism and metabolic dysfunction are known contributors, the role of the contact activation system in Klinefelter syndrome remains unexplored.
Simon Chang, Claus H. Gravholt, Anne Skakkebæk, Anna‐Marie Bloch Münster, Yaseelan Palarasah   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source