Results 1 to 10 of about 15,921 (237)
The Gluopsins: Opsins without the Retinal Binding Lysine
Opsins allow us to see. They are G-protein-coupled receptors and bind as ligand retinal, which is bound covalently to a lysine in the seventh transmembrane domain. This makes opsins light-sensitive.
Martin Gühmann +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Color vision and phototactic behavior based on opsins are important for the fitness of insects because of their roles in foraging and mate choice.
Pengjun Xu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Opsins as main regulators of skin biology
Opsins are light-sensitive proteins that are found across the animal kingdom. In mammals, opsins are classically associated with image-forming processes, a function exerted by cone and rod opsins.
Ana Maria de Lauro Castrucci +2 more
doaj +1 more source
A Large and Phylogenetically Diverse Class of Type 1 Opsins Lacking a Canonical Retinal Binding Site. [PDF]
Opsins are photosensitive proteins catalyzing light-dependent processes across the tree of life. For both microbial (type 1) and metazoan (type 2) opsins, photosensing depends upon covalent interaction between a retinal chromophore and a conserved lysine
Erin A Becker +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Genetic Constructs for the Control of Astrocytes’ Activity
In the current review, we aim to discuss the principles and the perspectives of using the genetic constructs based on AAV vectors to regulate astrocytes’ activity.
Anastasia A. Borodinova +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The First Opsins Prediction in Achatina fulica Genome
The variety of spectral properties of visual pigments is provided mainly by the amino acid sequences of their protein component, the so-called visual opsins.
Irina N. Dominova +2 more
doaj +1 more source
From the Sea for the Sight: Marine Derived Products for Human Vision
Visual impairment, at different degrees, produce a reduction of patient wellness which negatively impact in many aspects of working and social activities. Eye diseases can have common cellular damages or dysfunctions (e.g., inflammation, oxidative stress,
Simona Brillante +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Creation of photocyclic vertebrate rhodopsin by single amino acid substitution
Opsins are universal photoreceptive proteins in animals and can be classified into three types based on their photoreaction properties. Upon light irradiation, vertebrate rhodopsin forms a metastable active state, which cannot revert back to the original
Kazumi Sakai +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Retinal cone photoreceptors of the deer mouse Peromyscus maniculatus : development, topography, opsin expression and spectral tuning [PDF]
A quantitative analysis of photoreceptor properties was performed in the retina of the nocturnal deer mouse, Peromyscus maniculatus, using pigmented (wildtype) and albino animals.
Arbogast, Patrick +2 more
core +6 more sources
Ultrafast Transient Absorption Spectra and Kinetics of Rod and Cone Visual Pigments
Rods and cones are the photoreceptor cells containing the visual pigment proteins that initiate visual phototransduction following the absorption of a photon.
Arjun Krishnamoorthi +3 more
doaj +1 more source

