Results 51 to 60 of about 2,574,547 (240)

Force measurements with optical tweezers inside living cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The force exerted by optical tweezers can be measured by tracking the momentum changes of the trapping beam, a method which is more general and powerful than traditional calibration techniques as it is based on first principles, but which has not been ...
Farre, A.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Optical manipulation in conjunction with photochemical/photothermal responses of materials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
This article reviews optical manipulation coupled with photochemical/photothermal responses of nanometer sized materials including molecular systems, polymers, and inorganic nanoparticles.
Kenji, Setoura, Syoji, Ito
core   +1 more source

Dynamic nonlocal metasurface for multifunctional integration via phase-change materials

open access: yesNanophotonics
Non-local metasurface supporting geometric phases at bound states in the continuum (BIC) simultaneously enables sharp spectral resonances and spatial wavefront shaping, thus providing a diversified optical platform for multifunctional devices. However, a
Yu Shilin   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source

A Hybrid-Scale Feature Enhancement Network for Hyperspectral Image Classification

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2023
Due to their devastating ability to extract features, convolutional neural network (CNN)-based approaches have achieved tremendous success in hyperspectral image (HSI) classification.
Dongxu Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A new flow chip in combination with multiphoton microscopy as a protocol for longitudinal 3D imaging of tissue calcification under shear stress

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Miniaturized flow chip platform enabling continuous perfusion and longitudinal multiphoton 3D imaging of vascular smooth muscle cell constructs under physiological flow. Brightfield imaging guides region selection, while CellTracker Green and mRuby‐labeled fetuin‐A visualize cells and mineral deposition, respectively. Magnesium supplementation markedly
Vytautas Kučikas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical High-Capacity Satellite Downlinks via High-Altitude Platform Relays [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Earth-observation (EO) satellite missions produce a large amount of data using high-resolution optical or radar sensors. During the last decades the amount of data has steadily increased due to improved sensor technologies with increased temporal ...
Florian Moll   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Influence of Lithography Process Parameters on Continuous Surface Diffractive Optical Elements for Laser Beam Shaping

open access: yesMicromachines
To address the demand for laser beam-shaping techniques, we developed a one-step exposure process based on moving-mask lithography for the fabrication of a continuous-surface diffractive optical element (DOE) for laser beam shaping.
Wenjing Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating the effect of γ‐oryzanol on MASLD pathology using a medaka fish model

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study explores a liver disease called MASLD, which is increasing worldwide and can lead to serious damage. Researchers used medaka fish instead of rodents to test a food compound, γ‐oryzanol. Fish fed this compound had less liver fat and healthier gut bacteria.
Yukako Ito   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Hierarchical Inverse Lithography Method Considering the Optimization and Manufacturability Limit by Gradient Descent

open access: yesMicromachines
Inverse lithography technology (ILT) based on the gradient descent (GD) algorithm, which is a classical local optimal method, can effectively improve the lithographic imaging fidelity.
Haifeng Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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