Results 71 to 80 of about 49,997 (313)

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Organ and tissue donation: Exploring the needs of families

open access: yes, 2003
Relatives of potential organ donors are the most critical link in maintaining organ availability, as they must express their lack of objection before organ retrieval may take place. The often sudden and unexpected nature of the death of a potential organ
Payne, S.   +5 more
core  

Making sense of risk. Donor risk communication in families considering living liver donation to a child [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
This paper contributes to the growing line of thought in bioethics that respect for autonomy should not be equated to the facilitation of individualistic self determination through standard requirements of informed consent in all healthcare contexts. The
Verkerk, M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiota-dependent protection by Lactobacillus reuteri against renal injury in brain-dead rats

open access: yesScientific Reports
Donation-after-brain-death (DBD) serves as a major source of kidney transplant donors, and brain death (BD) induces systemic inflammation and gut barrier disruption, leading to renal injury and compromised organ quality.
Tao Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designated Organ Donation: Private Choice in Social Context

open access: yes, 1989
Public appeals for organ donation to an identified individual raise serious ethical questions about the role of the media, the physician, the prospective recipient, and the donor in the procurement ...
Kluge, Eike-Henner W.
core   +1 more source

TRAIL‐PEG‐Apt‐PLGA nanosystem as an aptamer‐targeted drug delivery system potential for triple‐negative breast cancer therapy using in vivo mouse model

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aptamers are used both therapeutically and as targeting agents in cancer treatment. We developed an aptamer‐targeted PLGA–TRAIL nanosystem that exhibited superior therapeutic efficacy in NOD/SCID breast cancer models. This nanosystem represents a novel biotechnological drug candidate for suppressing resistance development in breast cancer.
Gulen Melike Demirbolat   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Presumed Consent Legislation on Cadaveric Organ Donation: A Cross Country Study [PDF]

open access: yes
In the U.S., Great Britain, and in many other countries, the gap between the demand and the supply of human organs for transplantation is on the rise, despite the efforts of governments and health agencies to promote donor registration. In some countries
Alberto Abadie, Sebastien Gay
core  

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Associations between end stage renal disease and HLA polymorphisms in the Guangxi Zhuang population

open access: yesScientific Reports
To investigate the genetic relationship between end stage renal disease (ESRD) and human leukocyte antigen (HLA) alleles in the Guangxi Zhuang population. We performed polymerase chain reaction reversed sequence-specific oligonucleotide (PCR-rSSO) in 325
Yongfeng Pei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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