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Effects of bursty synthesis in organelle biogenesis
A fundamental question of cell biology is how cells control the number of organelles. The processes of organelle biogenesis, namely de novo synthesis, fission, fusion, and decay, are inherently stochastic, producing cell-to-cell variability in organelle ...
Dipjyoti Das
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Cell-to-cell variability in organelle abundance reveals mechanisms of organelle biogenesis [PDF]
How cells regulate the number of organelles is a fundamental question in cell biology. While decades of experimental work have uncovered four fundamental processes that regulate organelle biogenesis, namely, de novo synthesis, fission, fusion, and decay,
Sandeep Choubey +2 more
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Quantitative subcellular reconstruction reveals a lipid mediated inter-organelle biogenesis network
The structures and functions of organelles in cells depend on each other but have not been systematically explored. We established stable knockout cell lines of peroxisomal, Golgi and endoplasmic reticulum genes identified in a whole-genome CRISPR ...
Anaelle Chopin +2 more
exaly +2 more sources
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Temporal regulation of organelle biogenesis
Physical Biology, 2022Abstract Organelle abundance in cells is tightly regulated in response to external stimuli, but the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. Time-lapse imaging of fluorescently labelled organelles enables single-cell measurements of organelle copy numbers, revealing the time evolution of their distribution across a cell population.
Aniruddha Nagarajan +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Organelle biogenesis in the endoplasmic reticulum
Nature Cell Biology, 2017Understanding organelle biogenesis is a central focus of cell biology. Whereas some are generated from existing organelles, others can be generated de novo. Most de novo organelle biogenesis occurs in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Here, we review the role of the ER in the generation of peroxisomes, lipid droplets, and omegasomes, which are platforms ...
Amit S Joshi +2 more
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Yeast peroxisomes: Function and biogenesis of a versatile cell organelle [PDF]
Yeast peroxisomes harbour enzymes involved in the metabolism of specific growth substrates. Sequestration of these enzymes increases the efficiency of such pathways. Currently, 16 genes involved in peroxisome biogenesis have been identified, and analysis
Ida J Van Der Klei, Marten Veenhuis
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Protein Import into Peroxisomes and Biogenesis of the Organelle
Annual Review of Cell Biology, 1993INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 446 FUNCTIONS OF PEROXISOMES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ' 447 HUMAN PEROXISOMAL DISORDERS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449 PEROXISOMES AS A MODEL FOR ORGANELLE ASSEMBLY AND DISASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . .
Suresh Subramani
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