Results 21 to 30 of about 114,242,522 (291)

Insulin-like growth factor 1 modulates the phosphorylation, expression, and activity of organic anion transporter 3 through protein kinase A signaling pathway

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2020
Organic anion transporter 3 (OAT3) plays a vital role in removing a broad variety of anionic drugs from kidney, thus avoiding their possible toxicity in the body.
Jinghui Zhang, Zhou Yu, Guofeng You
doaj   +1 more source

Renal Organic Anion Transporters 1 and 3 In Vitro: Gone but Not Forgotten

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2023
Organic anion transporters 1 and 3 (OAT1 and OAT3) play a crucial role in kidney function by regulating the secretion of multiple renally cleared small molecules and toxic metabolic by-products. Assessing the activity of these transporters is essential for drug development purposes as they can significantly impact drug disposition and safety.
Pedro Caetano-Pinto, Simone H. Stahl
openaire   +2 more sources

Honey Mushroom, Armillaria mellea (Agaricomycetes) and Its Fermentation Products Target Regulation of OAT1/OAT3 Proteins to Reduce Hyperuricemia in Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2023
Background: Disorders of purine metabolism are the main cause of hyperuricemia. Current drugs for the treatment of hyperuricemia usually cause a degree of cardiovascular damage.
Zheng-Long Li, Shu-Min Wang, Huan Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Flavonoid conjugates interact with organic anion transporters (OATs) and attenuate cytotoxicity of adefovir mediated by organic anion transporter 1 (OAT1/SLC22A6) [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Pharmacology, 2011
Flavonoids are conjugated by phase II enzymes in humans to form glucuronidated and sulfated metabolites that are excreted in urine via the kidney. In this study, we examined the interaction between metabolites of quercetin and isoflavonoids found in vivo with human organic anion transporters 1 (OAT1) and 3 (OAT3) and their potential in attenuating OAT ...
Chi Chun, Wong   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of polysaccharides-riched Prunus mume fruit juice concentrate on uric acid excretion and gut microbiota in mice with adenine-induced chronic kidney disease

open access: yesCurrent Research in Food Science, 2022
The present study aimed to determine the effects of polysaccharides-riched Prunus mume fruit juice concentrate (PFC) on uric acid (UA) excretion and the gut microbiota in mice with chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Yan Huang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of steroid sulfate transport processes in the human mammary gland [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
Circulating hormones and local biotransformation of steroid precursors are both sources of estrogen in human mammary tissue. Estrone-3-sulfate (E(1)S) is an important estrogenic form in premenopausal women, and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS ...
Pizzagalli, F.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Fucoidan alleviates the hepatorenal syndrome through inhibition organic solute transporter α/β to reduce bile acids reabsorption

open access: yesCurrent Research in Pharmacology and Drug Discovery, 2023
The high levels of bile acids are a critical factor in hepatorenal syndrome. Organic solute transporter α/β (Ostα/β) participate in bile acids reabsorption in the kidney.
Xiaojuan Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of an organic anion-transporting polypeptide (OATP-B) in human placenta [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Organic anion-transporting polypeptides (OATPs) are a family of multispecific carriers that mediate the sodium-independent transport of steroid hormone and conjugates, drugs, and numerous anionic endogenous substrates.
Stallmach, T.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Immunohistochemical Localization of Multispecific Renal Organic Anion Transporter 1 in Rat Kidney [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Society of Nephrology, 1999
Abstract. Renal proximal convoluted tubules have an important role, i.e. , to excrete organic anions, including numerous drugs and endogenous substances. Recently, multispecific organic anion transporter 1 (OAT1) was isolated from rat kidney.
A, Tojo   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Prediction of human drug clearance and anticipation of clinical drug-drug interaction potential from in vitro drug transport studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
A major concern in drug development is the characterization of new molecular entities (NMEs) with respect to their safety and efficacy. Both factors are determined by the drug’s exposure within the body which itself is affected by drug clearance ...
Kunze, Annett
core   +1 more source

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