Results 91 to 100 of about 106,456 (270)

Spatiotemporal cellular dynamics of the notochord shape intervertebral disc morphogenesis in the mouse embryo through apoptosis and proliferation

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The notochord is a midline structure essential for vertebrate embryogenesis, contributing to the development of the nervous system, digestive tract, and vertebral column. In particular, notochord signaling is indispensable for proper patterning and coordinated development of alternating vertebrae and intervertebral discs (IVDs ...
Julie Warin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Progress in the Application of Organoids-On-A-Chip in Diseases

open access: yesOrganogenesis
With the rapid development of the field of life sciences, traditional 2D cell culture and animal models have long been unable to meet the urgent needs of modern biomedical research and new drug development.
Qiao Geng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cell polarity and patterning by PIN trafficking through early endosomal compartments in Arabidopsis thaliana [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
PIN-FORMED (PIN) proteins localize asymmetrically at the plasma membrane and mediate intercellular polar transport of the plant hormone auxin that is crucial for a multitude of developmental processes in plants.
De Rycke, Riet   +8 more
core   +5 more sources

Integrative genomic and spatial transcriptomic analysis elucidates the oligodendrocyte‐mediated etiology of epileptic cortical thinning

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Focal epilepsy is characterized by progressive cortical thinning, particularly within limbic structures; however, whether this atrophy reflects acquired seizure‐induced damage or shared genetic predisposition remains unresolved. Methods We integrated genome‐wide association study (GWAS) summary statistics from the ILAE Consortium ...
Dingyuan Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesenchymal adenomatous polyposis coli plays critical and diverse roles in regulating lung development. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BackgroundAdenomatous polyposis coli (Apc) is a tumor suppressor that inhibits Wnt/Ctnnb1. Mutations of Apc will not only lead to familial adenomatous polyposis with associated epithelial lesions, but will also cause aggressive fibromatosis in ...
Bellusci, Saverio   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Cuproptosis‐Related Genes in Immune Infiltration and Diagnosis in Hepatitis B Virus‐Related Acute Liver Failure

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
The role of cuproptosis in HBV‐ALF was explored via bioinformatics and liver biopsy tissues. There are some crosstalks among cuproptosis, immune infiltration, and ferroptosis (The figure was created by Bio Render). ABSTRACT Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection poses a significant challenge to global health, particularly in developing countries such as ...
Jingwen Deng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroRNA-214-3p Delivered by Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells-Secreted Exosomes Affects Oxidative Stress in Alzheimer’s Disease Rats by Targeting CD151

open access: yesOrganogenesis
Objective This study probed the effect of targeted regulation of CD151 by microRNA-214-3p (miR-214-3p) delivered by bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells-secreted exosomes (BMSCs-exo) on oxidative stress and apoptosis of neurons in Alzheimer’s disease (AD ...
Luzy Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Vascular Calcification: Mechanisms, Models, and Therapies

open access: yesiNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vascular calcification represents an active multifactorial process that mirrors several key features of skeletal bone mineralization. Clinically, it is characterized by diminished arterial compliance and increased arterial wall stiffness, both of which serve as independent predictors of significant adverse cardiovascular events.
Wenya Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of CGF in osteogenic differentiation of periodontal ligament stem cells through the Wnt pathway

open access: yesOrganogenesis
Objective Periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs), undifferentiated mesenchymal cells with multipotent differentiation and self-renewal capacities, constitute the optimal MSC population for periodontal regeneration.
Bing Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant‐derived extracellular vesicle‐like particles as novel osteoanabolic agents: Activating bone morphogenetic protein 2/Smads signaling axis for bone regeneration in postmenopausal osteoporosis

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Illustration depicting the isolation of Dipsaci Radix derived extracellular vesicle‐like particles and their function in alleviating osteoporosis. (A) Extraction and characterization detection process of extracellular vesicle‐like particles derived from Dipsaci Radix roots. (B) Cell experiments in vitro, Dipsaci Radix derived extracellular vesicle‐like
Qing Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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