Results 61 to 70 of about 9,930 (245)
Structural conservation and functional diversity of the Poxvirus Immune Evasion (PIE) domain superfamily [PDF]
Poxviruses encode a broad array of proteins that serve to undermine host immune defenses. Structural analysis of four of these seemingly unrelated proteins revealed the recurrent use of a conserved beta-sandwich fold that has not been observed in any ...
Alcami+40 more
core +3 more sources
Organoid Models to Study Human Infectious Diseases
Our manuscript reviews the role of organoids as models for studying human infectious diseases, highlighting their irreplaceable contributions to drug testing and vaccine development for significant infectious diseases including HIV, ZIKV, SARS‐CoV‐2 and MPXV.
Sijing Zhu+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Myxoma virus protein M029 is a dual function immunomodulator that inhibits PKR and also conscripts RHA/DHX9 to promote expanded host tropism and viral replication. [PDF]
Myxoma virus (MYXV)-encoded protein M029 is a member of the poxvirus E3 family of dsRNA-binding proteins that antagonize the cellular interferon signaling pathways.
Chan, Winnie M+4 more
core +1 more source
Diagnostic electron microscopy in human infectious diseases – Methods and applications
Abstract Diagnostic electron microscopy (EM) is indispensable in all cases of infectious diseases which deserve or profit from the detection of the entire pathogen (i.e. the infectious unit). The focus of its application has shifted during the last decades from routine diagnostics to diagnostics of special cases, emergencies and the investigation of ...
Michael Laue
wiley +1 more source
Conservation and Variation in Orthopoxvirus Genome Structure
Orthopoxvirus DNA from representative strains of rabbitpox, vaccinia, monkeypox, variola, cowpox and ectromelia viruses was analysed by cleavage with restriction endonucleases HindIII, XhoI or SmaI. Genome mol. wt. vary from about 120 x 10(6) for rabbitpox to about 145 x 10(6) for cowpox.
M. Mackett, L. C. Archard
openaire +3 more sources
A retrospective study of the orthopoxvirus molecular evolution
The data on the structure of conserved genes of the Old and New World orthopoxviruses and unclassified Yoka poxvirus were used for a Bayesian dating of their independent evolution. This reconstruction estimates the time when an orthopoxvirus ancestor was transferred to the North American continent as approximately 50 thousand years ago (TYA) and allows
Igor V. Babkin+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Monkeypox and other orthopoxvirus zoonoses
The paper highlights the current knowledge on infection biology, epidemiology and evolution of monkeypox virus (MPXV), cowpox virus (CPXV), buffalopox virus (CPXV), camelpox virus (CMLPV), as well as addresses some factors that modulate dynamics of orthopoxvirus transmission, manifestation of orthopoxvirus infections and their preservation in nature ...
openaire +2 more sources
Smallpox, Monkeypox and Other Human Orthopoxvirus Infections
Considering that vaccination against smallpox with live vaccinia virus led to serious adverse effects in some cases, the WHO, after declaration of the global eradication of smallpox in 1980, strongly recommended to discontinue the vaccination in all countries.
Galina A. Shchelkunova+1 more
openaire +3 more sources
Exceptional Clinical Resistance and Variable Reservoir Competence [PDF]
Cowpox virus (CPXV) is a zoonotic virus and endemic in wild rodent populations in Eurasia. Serological surveys in Europe have reported high prevalence in different vole and mouse species.
Beer, Martin+6 more
core +1 more source
This illustration depicts a comprehensive strategy against monkeypox, showcasing its transmission, symptoms, and prevention. Centralized around nanomaterials and biosensors, it integrates early screening, Internet of Things, vaccination, and community involvement through collaboration among healthcare workers, scientists, researchers, social groups ...
Vishal Chaudhary+3 more
wiley +1 more source