Results 91 to 100 of about 1,477,564 (205)

Distinct anti-dyskinetic effects of amantadine and group II metabotropic glutamate receptor agonist LY354740 in a rodent model: An electrophysiological perspective

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2020
L-DOPA-induced dyskinesia (LID) is a major complication of long-term dopamine replacement therapy in Parkinson's disease. Characteristic neural oscillation and abnormal activity of striatal projection neurons (SPNs) are typical pathological events of LID,
Cong Zheng   +10 more
doaj  

Real-time imaging of the somite segmentation clock: Revelation of unstable oscillators in the individual presomitic mesoderm cells

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2006
Notch signaling components such as the basic helix-loop-helix gene Hes1 are cyclically expressed by negative feedback in the presomitic mesoderm (PSM) and constitute the somite segmentation clock.
Yoshito Masamizu   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Free Energy of ATP hydrolysis manipulates the cellular calcium signals [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
In living cells, oscillation of the concentration of cytosolic Ca2+ is an important and pervasive signal for the intercellular and intracellular information conduction. To generate the oscillation, the hydrolysis of ATP is always needed. Many recent studies show that both ATP molecules themselves and the free energy by ATP hydrolysis play significant ...
arxiv  

Attenuation of Gap-Junction-Mediated Signaling Facilitated Anesthetic Effect of Sevoflurane in the Central Nervous System of Rats

open access: yesAnesthesia and Analgesia, 2004
Accumulating evidence suggests that reduction of intrinsic excitability or synaptic excitation and/or an enhancement of synaptic inhibition underlie the general anesthetic condition.
E. Masaki, M. Kawamura, F. Kato
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An Optimal Frequency in Ca2+ Oscillations for Stomatal Closure Is an Emergent Property of Ion Transport in Guard Cells1[CC-BY]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 2015
Rapid closure of stomata occurs at an optimum frequency in Ca2+ and voltage oscillations, but this optimum emerges in simulations as a by-product of the transport that drives closure rather than as a signal that regulates it.
Carla Minguet-Parramona   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Linear noise approximation of noise-induced oscillation in NF-κB signaling network [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2010
NF-{\kappa}B, one of key regulators of inflammation, apoptosis, and differentiation, was found to have noisy oscillatory shuttling between the nucleus and the cytoplasm in single cells when cells are stimulated by cytokine TNF{\alpha}. We present the analytical analysis which uncovers the underlying physical mechanisms of this spectacular noise-induced
arxiv  

From Intracellular Signaling to Population Oscillations: Bridging Scales in Collective Behavior [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
Collective behavior in cellular populations is coordinated by biochemical signaling networks within individual cells. Connecting the dynamics of these intracellular networks to the population phenomena they control poses a considerable challenge because of network complexity and our limited knowledge of kinetic parameters.
arxiv  

A p53 Oscillator Model of DNA Break Repair Control [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2005
The transcription factor p53 is an important regulator of cell fate. Mutations in p53 gene are associated with many cancers. In response to signals such as DNA damage, p53 controls the transcription of a series of genes that cause cell cycle arrest during which DNA damage is repaired, or triggers programmed cell death that eliminates possibly cancerous
arxiv  

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