Results 51 to 60 of about 87,991 (243)

Addressing osteoblast senescence: Molecular pathways and the frontier of anti‐ageing treatments

Clinical and Translational Medicine
Background Osteoblast senescence is a central driverof age‐related osteoporosis. Accumulating evidence shows that counteractingthis senescence can substantially mitigate bone loss.
Zhengdong Zhang, Pan Liu, Yu Song, Liang Ma, Yan Xu, Jie Lei, Bide Tong, Dingchao Zhu, Huaizhen Liang, Hongchuan Wang, Xingyu Zhou, Zixuan Ou, Junyu Wei, Hanpeng Xu, Di Wu, Shuchang Peng, Yifan Du, Zhi Du, Bingjin Wang, Zhiwei Liao, Wencan Ke, Kangcheng Zhao, Xiqin Xia, Lei Tan, Xiaobo Feng, Gang Liu, Shuai Li, Kun Wang, Cao Yang   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarity of Osteoblasts and Osteoblast-like UMR-108 Cells

Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 1999
Abstract Enveloped viruses, such as vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) and Influenza virus, have been widely used in studying epithelial cell polarity. Viral particles of VSV-infected epithelial cells bud from the basolateral membrane, which is in contact with the internal milieu and the blood supply.
J, Ilvesaro, K, Metsikkö, K, Väänänen, J, Tuukkanen   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Engineering Extracellular Vesicle Production Through Magnetic Ion Channel Activation for Bone Regeneration

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Magnetic Ion Channel Activation (MICA) enables remote stimulation of mechanosensitive ion channels using functionalised magnetic nanoparticles, enhancing extracellular vesicle (EV) biogenesis is pre‐osteoblasts. MICA desrived EVs exhibit typical nano‐vesicular characteristics but display superior pro‐osteogeneic activity, promoting mesenchymal stem ...
Afeesh Rajan Unnithan, Kenny Man, Kritika, Lee A. Gethings, Christopher J. Hughes, Alicia Keenan, Liam Heaney, Sophie C. Cox, Owen G. Davies, Alicia J. El Haj   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms of BMP-induced bone formation: Cross-talk between BMP and NF-κB signaling pathways in osteoblastogenesis

Japanese Dental Science Review, 2010
Osteoblasts are bone-forming cells that differentiate from mesenchymal stem cells. Differentiation processes are coordinately and dynamically controlled in the mesenchymal cells by specific signal transduction pathways. Bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs),
Eijiro Jimi, Shizu Hirata, Masashi Shin, Masato Yamazaki, Hidefumi Fukushima   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ti6Al4V‐Bioglass‐Copper Composites for Load‐Bearing Implants

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
We have designed and manufactured a novel Ti64‐based composite by adding 45S5 bioglass (BG) and copper (Cu). Adding BG on titanium improves wear resistance and biocompatibility, whereas Cu addition improves mechanical strength while providing inherent lifelong bacterial resistance.
Lochan Upadhayay, Bryson White, Susmita Bose, Amit Bandyopadhyay   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene profile analysis of osteoblast genes differentially regulated by histone deacetylase inhibitors

BMC Genomics, 2007
Background Osteoblast differentiation requires the coordinated stepwise expression of multiple genes. Histone deacetylase inhibitors (HDIs) accelerate the osteoblast differentiation process by blocking the activity of histone deacetylases (HDACs), which ...
Lamblin Anne-Francoise, Staggs Rodney, Nair Aswathy K, Schroeder Tania M, Westendorf Jennifer J   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone Healing Around Implants in Normal and Medically Compromised Conditions: Osteoporosis and Diabetes

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
xx xx. ABSTRACT Osseointegration of orthopedic and dental implants is influenced by local and systemic factors, including their physicochemical surface properties and the patient's overall health status. Titanium and its alloys have been a longstanding standard for bone implants due to their innate biocompatibility and mechanical properties.
Dainelys Guadarrama Bello, Fabio Variola, Antonio Nanci   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

siRNA Delivery via Cross‐Linked Gelatin Microparticles Enables Targeted Modulation of Osteogenic‐Vascular Cross‐Talk: An Advanced Human 3D in Vitro Test System for Therapeutic siRNA

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Osteogenic‐angiogenic cross‐talk is a vital prerequisite for vascularized bone regeneration. In this study, we investigated the effects of siRNA‐mediated silencing of two inhibitory proteins, Chordin and WWP‐1, via CaP‐NP‐loaded gelatin microparticles in osteogenically differentiated microtissues.
Franziska Mitrach, Jonas Kubat, Stefan Simm, Alexandra H. Springwald, Burak Demir, Anton Liebezeit, Michael C. Hacker, Michaela Schulz‐Siegmund   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Modular Bioinstructive Platform Reveals Mechanistic Insights into Additive‐Free, Topography‐Driven Osteogenesis

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Engineered microparticle topographies direct human mesenchymal stem cell osteogenesis without biochemical additives. This osteogenic commitment is driven by canonical Hedgehog signaling and followed by temporal IGF‐II engagement. Two‐photon polymerization demonstrates spatial control, enabling the engineering of topographical gradients that pattern ...
Fatmah I. Ghuloum, Leo A. H. Zeef, Lee A. Stevens, Marco A. N. Domingos, Susan J. Kimber, Mahetab H. Amer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of Protease Digestion Process of Tuna Cooking Liquid Based on Bone-enhancing Activity

Shipin gongye ke-ji
In order to clarify the physicochemical characteristics of the proteolytic digest of tuna cooking liquid and to investigate its osteoblast-promoting activity, the proteins in the tuna cooking liquid were separately hydrolysed by six proteases.
Yuxi WU, Ying WANG, Xiaozi LIN, Bingyan CHEN, Zhigang HE   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source