Results 71 to 80 of about 892,989 (253)

Smurf1 Inhibits Osteoblast Differentiation, Bone Formation, and Glucose Homeostasis through Serine 148

open access: yesCell Reports, 2016
The E3 ubiquitin ligase Smurf1 targets the master regulator of osteoblast differentiation, Runx2, for degradation, yet the function of Smurf1, if any, during osteoblast differentiation in vivo is ill defined. Here, we show that Smurf1 prevents osteoblast
Junko Shimazu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

TRAF6 Lactylation in Glycolytic Macrophages Drives NF‐κB Signaling and M1 Polarization During Orthodontic Tooth Movement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram showing compressive stress triggers glycolytic reprogramming and lactate accumulation in macrophages. Lactate mediates TRAF6 lactylation at K171/K180 dual sites, which enhances its K63‐linked ubiquitination to activate the NF‑κB pathway and promote M1 polarization. This cascade drives orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) and alveolar bone
Xinyi He   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behavior of osteoblastic cells cultured on titanium and structured zirconia surfaces [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Background Osseointegration is crucial for the long-term success of dental implants and depends on the tissue reaction at the tissue-implant interface.
Ulrich Meyer   +23 more
core   +2 more sources

Differentiation and function of osteoblast [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
Elucidation of molecular mechanisms controlling differentiation and function of osteoblasts is one of the major subjects in bone biology. Differentiation of cells is controlled at the level of transcription by various classes of transcription factors ...
田村, 正人, TAMURA, Masato
core   +1 more source

Cell signaling and transcriptional regulation of osteoblast lineage commitment, differentiation, bone formation, and homeostasis

open access: yesCell Discovery
The initiation of osteogenesis primarily occurs as mesenchymal stem cells undergo differentiation into osteoblasts. This differentiation process plays a crucial role in bone formation and homeostasis and is regulated by two intricate processes: cell ...
Siyu Zhu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Melatonin promotes osteoblast differentiation by regulating Osterix protein stability and expression

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Although the biological role of melatonin in osteogenic differentiation has been suggested, the mechanism of osteoblast differentiation remains unclear. Thus, the present study investigated the underlying molecular mechanisms based on osteoblast-specific
Younho Han   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ubiquitination of ACSL4 by Parkin Suppresses Ferroptosis and Rescues Glucocorticoid‐Induced Bone Loss

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
GCs reduce Parkin, leading to ACSL4 accumulation and PUFA‐phospholipid‐driven ferroptosis in BMSCs, which impairs osteogenesis and promotes adipogenesis, causing GIOP. Parkin restoration (via OE‐Parkin or Parkin‐LNP@DSS6) ubiquitinates and degrades ACSL4, inhibiting ferroptosis, rescuing bone formation, and rescues GIOP bone loss.
Li‐jiang Han   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

FGF and TGFbeta signalling in an in-vitro model of craniosynostosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Fibroblast Growth Factor (FGF) and Transforming Growth Factor beta (TGFbeta) are key regulators of bone development. Constitutively activating mutations of FGF Receptors (FGFR) 1-3 result in craniosynostosis, premature fusion of cranial sutures.
Lee, K.M.A.
core  

Effect of Jagged1 on the expression of genes in regulation of osteoblast differentiation and bone mineralization ontology in human dental pulp and periodontal ligament cells

open access: yesJournal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research, 2020
Objective: To define the effect of Jagged1 on the gene expression in osteoblast differentiation, regulation of osteoblast differentiation and regulation of bone mineralization ontology.
Kanokporn Hansamuit   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential expression of claudin family members during osteoblast and osteoclast differentiation: Cldn-1 is a novel positive regulator of osteoblastogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Claudins (Cldns), a family of 27 transmembrane proteins, represent major components of tight junctions. Aside from functioning as tight junctions, Cldns have emerging roles as regulators of cell proliferation and differentiation. While Cldns are known to
Fatima Z Alshbool, Subburaman Mohan
doaj   +1 more source

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