Results 101 to 110 of about 82,535 (276)

Artificial Intelligence for Bone: Theory, Methods, and Applications

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Advances in artificial intelligence (AI) offer the potential to improve bone research. The current review explores the contributions of AI to pathological study, biomarker discovery, drug design, and clinical diagnosis and prognosis of bone diseases. We envision that AI‐driven methodologies will enable identifying novel targets for drugs discovery. The
Dongfeng Yuan, Haicang Zhang, Liping Tong, Di Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tadalafil modulates aromatase activity and androgen receptor expression in a human osteoblastic cell in vitro model [PDF]

, 2016
Purpose Phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitor (PDE5i) tadalafil administration in men with erectile dysfunction is associated with increased testosterone/estradiol ratio, leading to hypothesize a potential increased effect of androgen action on target ...
Aversa, Antonio, Bimonte, V. M., Fittipaldi, Simona, Francomano, Davide, Greco, E. A., Lenzi, Andrea, Migliaccio, S., Papa, V., Wannenes, F.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Zinc and Strontium‐Doped Titania Nanotube Surfaces Enhance Antibacterial Activity and Increase Osteogenic Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Bacterial infection and poor integration often lead to orthopedic implant failure. Modifying implant surfaces can improve osseointegration. Titanium has been engineered to form titania nanotubes doped with zinc and strontium. These surfaces were evaluated for antibacterial effects and their ability to promote osteogenic differentiation in stem cells ...
Abhishek Bhattacharjee, Aniruddha Vijay Savargaonkar, Bruno L. Pereira, Paulo Soares, Ketul C. Popat   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting self-renewal pathways in myeloid malignancies [PDF]

, 2013
A fundamental property of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) is the ability to self-renew. This is a complex process involving multiple signal transduction cascades which control the fine balance between self-renewal and differentiation through ...
Copland, M., Sands, W.A., Wheadon, H.
core   +2 more sources

Paediatric development of radiopharmaceutical imaging agents and radioligand therapeutics

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract This review focuses on the development of radiopharmaceutical imaging agents and radioligand therapeutics for paediatric use. Nuclear medicine plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of various childhood conditions, including cancers, infections and brain disorders.
Justin L. Hay, Amandine Manon, Hunter Stephens, S. Y. Amy Cheung, Bart de Keizer, Erik T. te Beek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Primary osteoblast-like cells from patients with end-stage kidney disease reflect gene expression, proliferation, and mineralization characteristics ex vivo. [PDF]

, 2015
Osteocytes regulate bone turnover and mineralization in chronic kidney disease. As osteocytes are derived from osteoblasts, alterations in osteoblast function may regulate osteoblast maturation, osteocytic transition, bone turnover, and skeletal ...
Bowen, Richard E, Delany, Anne M, Freymiller, Earl G, Khouzam, Nadine M, Pereira, Renata C, Salusky, Isidro B, Wesseling-Perry, Katherine   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Exosome as bioactive nanovesicle for diagnostic and therapeutic applications in periodontitis

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This review introduces the mechanism that exosomes participate in the pathogenesis of periodontitis and their potential as biomarkers for early diagnosis and summarizes the application of cell‐ or plant‐derived exosomes or engineered exosomes in periodontitis or periodontal regeneration while proposing the perspective of translational application of ...
Yu Wang, Yuchen Li, Yunfan Zhang, Chenshuang Li, Yifan Lin, Si Chen, Bing Han   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and metabolic diseases (diabetes and obesity): Tackling multimorbidity

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) are multifactorial, long‐term, chronic conditions that represent a burden to health‐care systems worldwide as they can only be controlled rather than cured; hence, they require long‐term care. With the exponential increase in NCDs, the occurrence of individuals presenting with more than one chronic disease is ...
Crystal Marruganti, Jean E. Suvan, Francesco D'Aiuto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Runt-Related Transcription Factor 2 Induction During Differentiation of Wharton's Jelly Mesenchymal Stem Cells to Osteoblasts Is Regulated by Jumonji AT-Rich Interactive Domain 1B Histone Demethylase [PDF]

, 2017
Indexación: ScopusNovel bone regeneration approaches aim to obtain immature osteoblasts from somatic stem cells. Umbilical cord Wharton's jelly mesenchymal stem cells (WJ-MSCs) are an ideal source for cell therapy. Hence, the study of mechanisms involved
Amini, Baksh, Banerjee, Brydone, Burchell, Canha-Gouveia, Caplan, Carbonare, Cellot, Cho, Corotchi, Damme, Dey, Dignani, Dominici, Dull, Edwards, Fong, Frausin, Gauthaman, Geraerts, Grandy, Hassan, Hu, Huang, Hubble, Hung, Ji, Joerger-Messerli, Kalaszczynska, Karsenty, Kidder, Kim, Komori, Langenbach, Lee, Lee, Lee, Lian, Liu, Liu, Marolt, Marupanthorn, Maruyama, Mosna, Nekanti, Pittenger, Prieto, Reppel, Rocca, Rojas, Ryoo, Sarugaser, Sayegh, Schmitz, Sepulveda, Shibuya, Si, Soutoglou, Stanford, Stein, Tumber, Venugopal, Wang, Wang, Wang, Xie, Zhao   +67 more
core   +2 more sources

2D copper nanozyme patches facilitate bone regeneration via interfacial modulation of osteoclast‐osteoblast dynamics

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This study develops a nano‐enzyme patch (ezPatch) targeting bone interfaces. Utilizing ligand‐to‐metal charge transfer (LMCT) catalysis and bone‐targeting ligands on copper nanosheets, ezPatch simultaneously scavenges reactive oxygen species (ROS) and generates oxygen in situ at bone‐losing sites.
Yi Chen, Haoyue Hu, Danyang Wang, Ying Wang, Zhibang Li, Xiaoyi Liu, Yandi Zhang, Junkun Feng, Weiwei Zhao, Kai Li, Qi‐Zhi Zhong, Shaohua Ge, Jianhua Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source