Results 151 to 160 of about 134,929 (355)

Oral Delivery Systems for Food‐Derived Bioactive Peptides: Enhancing Stability, Bioavailability, and Health Benefits

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Advanced delivery systems—including nanoparticles, nanoemulsions, liposomes, and hydrogels—protect food‐derived bioactive peptides from gastrointestinal degradation and bitterness. These systems enable pH‐responsive release, enhance intestinal absorption, and improve therapeutic efficacy against oxidative stress, metabolic disorders, cancer, and ...
Yu Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteoclasts And Their Extracellular Vesicles In Craniofacial Bone Regeneration

open access: yesInternational Dental Journal
Aim or purpose: Bone remodeling is a tightly coupled process between bone-forming osteoblasts (OBs) and bone-resorbing osteoclasts (OCs) to maintain Craniofacial bone. However, the mechanisms responsible for the coupling between OCs and OBs have not been
Yang Zhang, Abdullah Faqueer, Taozhao Yu
doaj   +1 more source

Osteoimmunology and the influence of pro-inflammatory cytokines on osteoclasts

open access: yesBiochemia Medica, 2013
Bone and immune system are functionally interconnected. Immune and bone cells derive from same progenitors in the bone marrow, they share a common microenvironment and are being influenced by similar mediators.
J. Zupan, M. Jeras, J. Marc
semanticscholar   +1 more source

AI‐Assisted Engineering of Glycyrrhizic Acid/Simvastatin Nanocrystals for Multifunctional Treatment of Bacterial Osteomyelitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Through AI‐assisted screening from FDA‐approved API to overcome the limitations of bacterial osteomyelitis treatment, glycyrrhizic acid and simvastatin are identified as a multifunctional combination capable of self‐assembling into mechanism‐targeting nanocrystals that effectively neutralize reactive oxygen species, suppress M1 macrophage polarization,
Yu Han   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ Profiling of Nanoscale Strains Uncovers Mechano‐Architectural Predictors of Aging and Osteoarthritis Emergence

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In situ mechanical loading of osteoarthritis‐prone murine knee joints reveals that spatial alterations in subchondral plate microarchitecture precede cartilage loss and promote a shift from coordinated epiphyseal strain dissipation in healthy joints to focal subchondral strain concentration in osteoarthritis‐prone joints.
Aikta Sharma   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vesicular Trafficking in Osteoclasts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Osteoclasts are multinucleated bone-degrading cells that undergo large changes in their polarisation and vesicular trafficking during the bone resorption cycle.
Hirvonen, Mirkka
core  

The IRE1‐XBP1s Axis Drives Inflammatory Osteolysis by Regulating a 5‐HT Dependent Endogenous Anti‐Autophagy Mechanism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A previously unrecognized IRE1‐XBP1s‐Slc6a4 signaling axis links endoplasmic reticulum stress to serotonin metabolism, autophagy, and inflammatory osteoclastogenesis. By promoting intracellular serotonin uptake and reducing endogenous 3‐methyladenine accumulation, this pathway accelerates inflammatory bone destruction and provides a promising ...
Pengchao Yang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Angelicin improves osteoporosis in ovariectomized rats by reducing ROS production in osteoclasts through regulation of the KAT6A/Nrf2 signalling pathway

open access: yesChinese Medicine
Background Angelicin, which is found in Psoralea, can help prevent osteoporosis by stopping osteoclast formation, although the precise mechanism remains unclear.
Xiao-feng Liu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

YAP1‐Driven Pathogenic Fibro‐Adipogenic Progenitors Secrete IL‐6 and FGF21 to Mediate Muscle‐Bone Crosstalk and Promote Bone Loss

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Fibro‐adipogenic progenitors (FAPs) in atrophic muscle undergo YAP1‐driven pathogenic activation, secreting IL‐6 and FGF21 as bone‐catabolic myokines that mediate muscle‐bone crosstalk and promote bone loss. Genetic or pharmacological targeting of this YAP1‐FAP‐myokine axis rescues skeletal deterioration, identifying FAP‐derived myokines as therapeutic
Xiaoyu Cai   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

MACROPHAGE-COLONY-STIMULATING FACTOR STIMULATES SURVIVAL AND CHEMOTACTIC BEHAVIOR IN ISOLATED OSTEOCLASTS [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
J M Owens   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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