Results 131 to 140 of about 134,929 (355)

An Integrative Strategy Delineates Modular Metabolic Remodeling and Potential Therapeutic Targets Across Metabolic Diseases

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An integrative single‐cell atlas across multiple metabolic diseases reveals coordinated metabolic modules and disease‐shared versus disease‐specific pathway activities. By systematically comparing scoring strategies, a robust RankAve framework is established. Coupled with network analysis and drug‐target prediction, this resource uncovers cross‐disease
Kuan Yang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

THBS1+ Macrophages Exacerbate Modic Changes via SDC4‐Dependent Activation of NLRP3 Inflammasome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The illustration of THBS1+ macrophages exacerbate MCs via SDC4‐dependent activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome. THBS1+ macrophage subpopulation was identified in MCs through single‐cell RNA sequencing. C. acnes and its metabolites activate THBS1 expression in macrophages via the TLR signaling pathway.
Xiangxi Kong   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering approaches to manipulate osteoclast behavior for bone regeneration

open access: yesMaterials Today Bio
Extensive research has delved into the multifaceted roles of osteoclasts beyond their traditional function in bone resorption in recent years, uncovering their significant influence on bone formation.
Xin Cheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grafting effectiveness of Anadara granosa shell combined with sardinella longiseps gel on the number of osteoblast-osteoclast cells

open access: yesDental Journal, 2017
Background: Bone grafts derived from Anadara granosa shells contain calcium carbonate that possesses bone-healing properties. The combination of Sardinella Longiceps fish oil, containing EPA and DHA, and Anadara granosa shells was assumed to regulate the
Eddy Hermanto   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of Rab GTPases in osteoclasts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Bisphosphonates are the most widely prescribed anti-resorptive agents and work by preventing the post-translational modification (prenylation) of small GTPases in osteoclasts, subsequently leading to cell death by apoptosis.
Taylor, Adam
core  

BIOMATERIAL PARTICLE PHAGOCYTOSIS BY BONE-RESORBING OSTEOCLASTS [PDF]

open access: yes, 1997
Abundant implant-derived biomaterial wear particles are generated in aseptic loosening and are deposited in periprosthetic tissues in which they are phagocytosed by mononuclear and multinucleated macrophage-like cells.
A. H. R. W. Simpson   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Nanozyme‐Reinforced miR‐197‐3p Delivery Resets Metabolic and Senescence Pathways to Rejuvenate Osteoarthritic Cartilage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Osteoarthritis (OA) is a progressive and disabling joint disease driven by oxidative stress, chondrocyte senescence and extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation, yet lacks effective disease‐modifying treatments. In this study, we identified miR‐197‐3p as a previously unrecognized, cartilage‐protective miRNA significantly downregulated in both ...
Xuejie Cai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Induces Differentiation of and Bone Resorption by Osteoclasts*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2000
Osteoclast progenitors differentiate into mature osteoclasts in the presence of receptor activator of NF-κB (RANK) ligand on stromal or osteoblastic cells and monocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF). The soluble RANK ligand induces the same
Y. Azuma   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Identification of an Osteochondral Erosion Process in Gout Driven by Fibrinogen‐Integrin Activation and Local MSU Crystallization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Cartilage injury promotes local fibrinogen deposition, which accelerates monosodium urate crystallization and activates integrin‐mediated matrix‐degradation. This self‐amplifying cycle drives gout‐related cartilage erosion. Disrupting fibrinogen deposition or restoring the cartilage barrier could interrupt this vicious cycle.
Hanlin Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteoclast differentiation in rheumatoid arthritis

open access: yesImmunological Medicine
Osteoclasts, derived from the monocyte/macrophage line of bone marrow hematopoietic stem cell progenitors, are the sole bone-resorbing cells of the body.
Kazuhiro Yokota
doaj   +1 more source

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