Results 41 to 50 of about 116,442 (313)

CT45A1 promotes the metastasis of osteosarcoma cells in vitro and in vivo through β-catenin

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2021
Increased expression of cancer/testis antigens (CTAs) is reported in various tumors. However, the unique role of CTAs in tumor genesis has not yet been verified.
Mingxin Wen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deep Model with Siamese Network for Viability and Necrosis Tumor Assessment in Osteosarcoma [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary malignant bone tumor, which has high mortality due to easy lung metastasis. Osteosarcoma is a highly anaplastic, pleomorphic tumor with a variety of tumor cell morphology, including fusiform, oval, epithelial, lymphocyte like, small round, transparent cells, etc.
arxiv   +1 more source

Osteosarcoma Tumor Detection using Transfer Learning Models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
The field of clinical image analysis has been applying transfer learning models increasingly due to their less computational complexity, better accuracy etc. These are pre-trained models that don't require to be trained from scratch which eliminates the necessity of large datasets.
arxiv  

Osteosarcoma of the Trapezium

open access: yesThe Journal of Hand Surgery, 2021
Osteogenic sarcoma is a malignant tumor that rarely affects the hand. When it does, it most often involves the phalanges or metacarpal heads. We present the case of a 51-year-old woman with a low-grade osteosarcoma affecting the trapezium bone of her left hand. A total trapeziectomy with partial removal of the first metatarsal, scaphoid, trapezoid, and
Raúl Rojas   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Antibacterial effects of natural compounds on biofilm formation of Streptococcus mutans

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Dental Research, Volume 8, Issue 6, Page 1426-1433, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Streptococcus mutans is the main cariogenic pathogen in the oral cavity, considered to contribute toward oral diseases. S. mutans is predominantly entrapped in plaque biofilms. Objectives In this study, we surveyed the antibacterial activity of natural compounds in terms of the biofilm production of S. mutans. Material and Methods We extracted
Farideh Kamarehei   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Learning-Based Objective and Reproducible Osteosarcoma Chemotherapy Response Assessment and Outcome Prediction [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone cancer whose standard treatment includes pre-operative chemotherapy followed by resection. Chemotherapy response is used for predicting prognosis and further management of patients. Necrosis is routinely assessed post-chemotherapy from histology slides on resection specimens where necrosis ratio is defined ...
arxiv  

Telangiectatic Osteosarcoma [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery, 2013
Purpose. To review records of 8 patients with telangiectatic osteosarcoma (TOS) and determine whether pathologic fractures correlate with recurrence and survival. Methods. Records of 4 men and 4 women aged 17 to 44 (mean, 28) years treated for TOS were reviewed. Results. Of the 8 patients, 4 developed a pathologic fracture and 4 did not. In each group,
Jordi Colomina   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Molecular testing of soft tissue tumors

open access: yesDiagnostic Cytopathology, Volume 51, Issue 1, Page 12-25, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Background The diagnosis of soft tissue tumors is challenging, especially when the evaluable material procured is limited. As a result, diagnostic ancillary testing is frequently needed. Moreover, there is a trend in soft tissue pathology toward increasing use of molecular results for tumor classification and prognostication. Hence, diagnosing
Douglas Rottmann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spinal Osteosarcoma [PDF]

open access: yesClinical Medicine Insights: Oncology, 2013
Although osteosarcoma represents the second most common primary bone tumor, spinal involvement is rare, accounting for 3%–5% of all osteosarcomas. The most frequent symptom of osteosarcoma is pain, which appears in almost all patients, whereas more than 70% exhibit neurologic deficit. At a molecular level, it is a tumor of great genetic complexity and
P. Katonis   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The inhibitory effect of Yam polysaccharides on acrylamide‐induced programmed cell death in RAW 264.7 cells

open access: yesFood Science &Nutrition, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 443-457, January 2023., 2023
Acrylamide triggered macrophage cell apoptosis and autophagy and pyroptosis. ;P2X7 was of great significance in acrylamide‐induced cell death, but was mainly responsible for the regulation of autophagy and pyroptosis. Acrylamide stimulated oxidative stress via P2X7 in macrophage cells.
Jing Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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