Results 101 to 110 of about 31,381 (233)

PUM2 inhibits ferroptosis and enhances oxaliplatin resistance in COAD via the NEDD4L/NRF2 axis

open access: yesTranslational Oncology
Oxaliplatin resistance remains a significant therapeutic challenge in the treatment of colon adenocarcinoma (COAD). In this study, we identified the RNA-binding protein PUM2 as a key driver of oxaliplatin resistance. Bioinformatics analysis revealed that
Jiacheng Xie   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA‐binding protein RBMS1: A new target for cancer diagnosis and treatment

open access: yesPrecision Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
This schematic illustrates the diverse regulatory roles of RNA‐binding motif single‐stranded interacting protein 1 (RBMS1) across multiple human cancers. In breast cancer, RBMS1 stabilizes B4GALT1 mRNA to promote PD‐L1 glycosylation, modulating tumor immune escape and immunotherapy efficacy.
Xingda Run   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensing‐Integrated Patient‐Derived Tumorspheres Predict Chemotherapeutic Efficacy via Local Extracellular pH Dynamics

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
The study introduces a 3D sensing‐integrated platform enabling real‐time, non‐invasive monitoring of pH dynamics in patient‐derived PDAC tumorspheres. It revealed distinct extracellular acidification patterns under FOLFIRINOX, gemcitabine, and paclitaxel, correlating with therapeutic efficacy.
Stefania Forciniti   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the CD47–SIRPα phagocytic checkpoint in cancer: Biology, translational opportunities, and next‐generation therapeutic strategies

open access: yesSmart Molecules, EarlyView.
The CD47–SIRPα axis has emerged as a critical innate immune checkpoint that suppresses macrophage‐mediated phagocytosis through a canonical “don't eat me” signal and enables tumor immune evasion. We comprehensively summarize the structural and biological features of CD47 and the molecular mechanisms underlying CD47‐mediated regulation of phagocytosis ...
Ruimei Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Metformin and Diabetes on Tumor Response to Total Neoadjuvant Therapy in Advanced Rectal Cancer: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Clinical Oncology, EarlyView.
In advanced rectal cancer patients receiving total neoadjuvant therapy (TNT), overall tumor response did not differ by diabetes status or metformin use. However, among diabetic patients, metformin use was associated with higher overall complete response rates. These findings suggest a potential benefit of metformin in enhancing TNT response in diabetic
Sergei Bedrikovetski   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of RAS/RAF Mutations on Metastatic Treatment Response Following Total Neoadjuvant Therapy in Patients With Stage IV Rectal Cancer

open access: yesAsia-Pacific Journal of Clinical Oncology, EarlyView.
There is limited understanding of the impact of underlying RAS/RAF mutational status on total neoadjuvant therapy metastatic tumor response rates in curative Stage IV rectal cancer patients. Complete metastatic tumor response to TNT was demonstrated in half as many mRAS as wtRAS patients and disease progression was higher in patients harboring RAS ...
Tracy R. Fitzsimmons   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Updated EAACI Statement on Drug Hypersensitivity Skin Testing: Methodology and Non‐Irritative Concentrations

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT These updated EAACI guidelines aim to standardize skin testing methodologies for both immediate and non‐immediate drug hypersensitivity reactions. For immediate reactions, the optimal testing window is 4–6 weeks post‐reaction; whereas beyond 6 months, false‐negative results increase.
Annick Barbaud   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cannabigerol reverses mechanical allodynia through α2A‐adrenergic modulation of thalamocortical signaling in chemotherapy‐induced neuropathy

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Purpose Chemotherapy‐induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a prevalent and treatment‐resistant side effect of platinum‐based chemotherapy, characterised by mechanical allodynia. Cannabigerol (CBG), a non‐psychoactive cannabinoid, has shown antinociceptive potential, but its site and mechanism of action remain unclear.
Quinn W. Wade   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

DKK1 as a chemoresistant protein modulates oxaliplatin responses in colorectal cancer

open access: yesOncogenesis
Oxaliplatin is effective against colorectal cancer (CRC), but resistance hampers treatment. We found upregulated Dickkopf-1 (DKK1, a secreted protein) in oxaliplatin-resistant (OR) CRC cell lines and DKK1 levels increased by more than 2-fold in ...
Chi-Che Hsieh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cancer pain: current practice and emerging targets

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cancer pain (CP) arises from a complex interplay between the tumour and its microenvironment. Many patients experience a mixed pain phenotype that encompasses nociceptive, neuropathic and neuroinflammatory mechanisms, and vary across tumour type and disease stage. Despite decades of intensive research, the mainstay of cancer pain treatment is still non‐
Yi Ye   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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