Results 221 to 230 of about 3,315,390 (285)

Blocking Lysine Crotonylation and Aerobic Glycolysis as Targeting Strategy Against mpox Virus Replication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Wei et al. report that MPXV infection induces aerobic glycolysis, a process mediated by the viral protein I3 through lysine crotonylation at its K102 residue. The acetyltransferase MYST1 catalyzes the crotonylation of I3 to inhibit the ubiquitin‐mediated degradation of WDR26.
Pengjun Wei, Zongzheng Zhao, Ruoqi Xu, Qin Yan, Liangzi Jiang, Fuxiao Geng, Yang Gu, Tianjiao Wang, Jing Zhou, Xiao Li, Qin Yan, Chun Lu, Wan Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

4-Hydroxytamoxifen induces slight uncoupling of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation system in relation to the deleterious effects of tamoxifen

, 2002
Carla M. P. Cardoso
openalex   +2 more sources

Bifurcate Regulation of Hematopoietic Homeostasis and Bone Osteogenesis by VHL‐HIF2α‐Controlled Adipocyte Function

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The VHL‐HIF2α (VHL is Von Hippel‐Lindau) axis in adipocytes differentially regulates hematopoiesis and bone formation through stem cell factor (SCF) and chemerin, respectively. This hypoxia‐responsive pathway in adipocytes establishes a systemic signaling network with HSCs and MSCs to maintain tissue homeostasis, revealing a targetable axis for ...
Qian Li, Jia Li, Anshu Tang, Cong Li, Chao Zhang, Congcong Zhang, Yun‐Cai Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wedelolactone, a Novel TLR2 Agonist, Promotes Neutrophil Differentiation and Ameliorates Neutropenia: A Multi‐Omics Approach to Unravel the Mechanism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Wedelolactone (WED), a natural TLR2 agonist, promotes neutrophil differentiation and enhances bactericidal function, offering a potential therapeutic strategy for neutropenia. Using a multi‐omics approach, this study reveals that WED activates the TLR2/MEK/ERK pathway, upregulating key transcription factors (PU.1, CEBPβ) to drive neutrophil development.
Long Wang, Zhichao Li, Tianci Hu, Qinyao Li, Linwei Zhang, Xinyue Mei, Xiao Qi, Sheng Liu, Weijie Kong, Jiesi Luo, Anguo Wu, Feihong Huang, Sirui Li, Shuang Dai, Chunxiang Zhang, Rong Li, Jianming Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stimulation of oxidative phosphorylation by calcium in cardiac mitochondria is not influenced by cAMP and PKA activity

, 2014
Raúl Covián, Stephanie French, Heather Kusnetz, Robert S. Balaban   +3 more
openalex   +2 more sources

A Cold Stress‐Activated Endocrine Sentinel Chemical Hormone Promotes Insect Survival via Mitochondrial Adaptations Through the Adipokinetic Hormone Receptor

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Seasonal cold adaptation is vital for insect survival, yet the molecular mechanisms linking diapause to mitochondrial resilience remain largely unresolved. We identify ascaroside C9 (asc‐C9) as a key endocrine signal that enhances diapause survival during cold stress by activating the AKHR–PGC1α–UCP4 axis, thereby driving cold‐induced lipolysis and ...
Jiao Zhou, Junxian Chen, Hongxia Zhang, Lu Guo, Kevin Mai, Elijah Abraham, Dilip V. Prajapati, Yue Chang, Jing Ning, Xinchen Wang, Defeng Li, Dan‐Dan Zhang, Jianghua Sun, Rebecca A. Butcher, Lilin Zhao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

NAD⁺ Reduction in Glutamatergic Neurons Induces Lipid Catabolism and Neuroinflammation in the Brain via SARM1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NAD⁺ homeostasis maintains neuronal integrity through opposing actions of NMNAT2 and SARM1. Loss of NMNAT2 in glutamatergic neurons reprograms cortical metabolism from glucose to lipid catabolism, depletes lipid stores, and triggers inflammation and neurodegeneration.
Zhen‐Xian Niou, Sen Yang, Andrea Enriquez, Nino A. Espinas, Anoosha Sri, Caliel D. Hines, Jason M. Tennessen, Chia‐Shan Wu, Jui‐Yen Huang, Hui‐Chen Lu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrinsic MicroRNA‐10a Restricts Regulatory T Cell Suppressive Function and Intestinal Repair by Coordinating Transcriptional, Metabolic, and Epithelial Repair Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies microRNA‐10a (miR‐10a) as a key brake on regulatory T cell (Treg) suppressive function and intestinal repair. By targeting Blimp‐1, Uqcrq, and amphiregulin, miR‐10a restrains transcriptional, metabolic, and epithelial programs essential for Treg activity.
Wenjing Yang, Tianming Yu, Hui Yang, Suxia Yao, Ruihua Ma, Elizabeth M Steinert, Karen M Ridge, Weiguo Cui, Navdeep S Chandel, Yingzi Cong   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Existence of common homologous elements in the transcriptional regulatory regions of human nuclear genes and mitochondrial gene for the oxidative phosphorylation system

, 1991
Hiromichi Suzuki, Yoshitaka Hosokawa, Morimitsu Nishikimi, Takayuki Ozawa   +3 more
openalex   +1 more source

TMEM131‐Mediated Soluble TRAIL Triggered Type II Alveolar Epithelial Cell Senescence in Radiation‐Induced Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TMEM131 recruits the COPII complex to accelerate TRAIL transportation from endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi apparatus, and promotes soluble TRAIL secretion. TRAIL inhibits mitophagy and induces senescence through DR5 receptor in type II alveolar epithelial cells, ultimately driving radiation‐induced lung injury (RILI) progression.
Linzhi Han, Chunsheng Wang, Xiuli Guo, Yuan Luo, Jianguo Zhang, Fajian He, Zihang Zeng, Jiang Luo, Wen Ouyang, Yan Gong, Conghua Xie   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source