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Oxidative Stress and Uremia

ChemInform, 2005
AbstractFor Abstract see ChemInform Abstract in Full Text.
FLOCCARI F   +8 more
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The metabolomics of oxidative stress

Phytochemistry, 2015
Oxidative stress resulting from increased availability of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is a key component of many responses of plants to challenging environmental conditions. The consequences for plant metabolism are complex and manifold. We review data on small compounds involved in oxidative stress, including ROS themselves and antioxidants and ...
Noctor, Graham   +2 more
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Oxidative Stress

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, 2012
Oxidative stress is defined by an imbalance between increased levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and a low activity of antioxidant mechanisms. An increased oxidative stress can induce damage to the cellular structure and potentially destroy tissues.
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Postprandial Oxidative Stress

Biological Chemistry, 2002
Consumption of a meal containing oxidized and oxidizable lipids gives rise to an increased plasma concentration of lipid hydroperoxides, detectable by a sensitive chemiluminescence procedure. This is associated with increased susceptibility of LDL to oxidation, apparently due a structural perturbation at the particle surface brought about by lipid ...
URSINI, FULVIO, A. SEVANIAN
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Oxidative Stress

Veterinary Clinics of North America: Equine Practice, 2007
Oxidative stress refers to the cellular injury and pathologic change that occurs when there is an imbalance favoring oxidants over antioxidants within a living organism. In human medicine, oxidative stress has been implicated in numerous disease processes, which has led to further research into the clinical benefits and efficacy of antioxidant therapy.
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Oxidative Stress

EcoSal Plus, 2009
The ancestors of Escherichia coli and Salmonella ultimately evolved to thrive in air-saturated liquids, in which oxygen levels reach 210 μM at 37°C. However, in 1976 Brown and colleagues reported that some sensitivity persists: growth defects still become apparent when hyperoxia is imposed on
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Homocysteine and oxidative stress

Amino Acids, 2003
Hyperhomocysteinemia is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease (ischemic disease, such as stroke and myocardial infarction, and arterial and venous thrombotic events) in the general population. We can assume that the association is causal, based on the example of homocystinuria, and on the evidence put forward by several basic science ...
PERNA, Alessandra   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Oxidant signals and oxidative stress

Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 2003
Although oxidants clearly possess the capacity to behave in a random and destructive fashion, growing evidence suggests that in many instances the production of reactive oxygen species is tightly regulated and their downstream targets exquisitely specific.
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Microcirculation and oxidative stress

Free Radical Research, 2007
The microcirculation is a complex and integrated system, transporting oxygen and nutrients to the cells. The key component of this system is the endothelium, contributing to the local balance between pro and anti-inflammatory mediators, hemostatic balance, as well as vascular permeability and cell proliferation.
CRIMI E, IGNARRO LJ, NAPOLI, Claudio
openaire   +4 more sources

Glucocorticoids and oxidative stress

Journal of Basic and Clinical Physiology and Pharmacology, 2007
Glucocorticoids (GC) are used widely for the treatment of patients with various disorders, including autoimmune diseases, allergies, and lymphoproliferative disorders. Glucocorticoid therapy is often limited by several adverse reactions associated with GC excess.
Bjelakovic, G   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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