Results 21 to 30 of about 9,386 (216)

Integrated analysis of whole blood oxylipin and cytokine responses after bacterial, viral, and T cell stimulation reveals new immune networks

open access: yesiScience, 2023
Summary: Oxylipins are major immunomodulating mediators, yet studies of inflammation focus mainly on cytokines. Here, using a standardized whole-blood stimulation system, we characterized the oxylipin-driven inflammatory responses to various stimuli and ...
Etienne Villain   +58 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxylipin secretion by human CD3+ T lymphocytes in vitro is modified by the exogenous essential fatty acid ratio and life stage

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
Immune function changes across the life stages; for example, senior adults exhibit a tendency towards a weaker cell-mediated immune response and a stronger inflammatory response than younger adults.
Johanna von Gerichten   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Axial and radial oxylipin transport [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Physiology, 2015
Jasmonates are oxygenated lipids (oxylipins) that control defense gene expression in response to cell damage in plants. How mobile are these potent mediators within tissues? Exploiting a series of 13-lipoxygenase (13-lox) mutants in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) that displays impaired jasmonic acid (JA) synthesis in specific cell types and using ...
Gasperini, Debora   +7 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Oxylipins in fungi [PDF]

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, 2011
In nearly every living organism, metabolites derived from lipid peroxidation, the so‐called oxylipins, are involved in regulating developmental processes as well as environmental responses. Among these bioactive lipids, the mammalian and plant oxylipins are the best characterized, and much information about their physiological role and biosynthetic ...
Florian, Brodhun, Ivo, Feussner
openaire   +2 more sources

Oxylipins From Different Pathways Trigger Mitochondrial Stress Signaling Through Respiratory Complex III

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Plant oxylipins are signaling molecules produced from fatty acids by oxidative pathways, mainly initiated by 9- and 13-lipoxygenases (9-LOX and 13-LOX), alpha-dioxygenases or non-enzymatic oxidation.
Yovanny Izquierdo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Specificity of lipoxygenase pathways supports species delineation in the marine diatom genus Pseudo-nitzschia. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Oxylipins are low-molecular weight secondary metabolites derived from the incorporation of oxygen into the carbon chains of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs). Oxylipins are produced in many prokaryotic and eukaryotic lineages where they are involved in
Nadia Lamari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Serum Oxylipins Associated with the Development of Coronary Artery Disease: A Nested Case-Control Study

open access: yesMetabolites, 2022
Coronary artery disease (CAD) is among the leading causes of death globally. The American Heart Association recommends that people should consume more PUFA-rich plant foods to replace SFA-rich ones to lower serum cholesterol and prevent CAD.
Kuang-Mao Chiang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Chloroplast Membrane Lipid Metabolism in Plant Environmental Responses

open access: yesCells, 2021
Plants are nonmotile life forms that are constantly exposed to changing environmental conditions during the course of their life cycle. Fluctuations in environmental conditions can be drastic during both day–night and seasonal cycles, as well as in the ...
Ron Cook   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Menadione-induced oxidative stress re-shapes the oxylipin profile of Aspergillus flavus and its lifestyle [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Aspergillus flavus is an efficient producer of mycotoxins, particularly aflatoxin B1, probably the most hepatocarcinogenic naturally-occurring compound.
Cigliano, Riccardo Aiese   +9 more
core   +5 more sources

Crystalline silica-induced proinflammatory eicosanoid storm in novel alveolar macrophage model quelled by docosahexaenoic acid supplementation

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
IntroductionPhagocytosis of inhaled crystalline silica (cSiO2) particles by tissue-resident alveolar macrophages (AMs) initiates generation of proinflammatory eicosanoids derived from the ω-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) arachidonic acid (ARA) that ...
Olivia K. Favor   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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