Results 1 to 10 of about 7,074 (183)

Impact of Oxysterols on Cell Death, Proliferation, and Differentiation Induction: Current Status

open access: yesCells, 2021
Oxysterols are oxidized derivatives of cholesterol produced by enzymatic activity or non-enzymatic pathways (auto-oxidation). The oxidation processes lead to the synthesis of about 60 different oxysterols.
Fábio Alessandro de Freitas   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Effects of Oxysterols on Immune Cells and Related Diseases

open access: yesCells, 2022
Oxysterols are the products of cholesterol oxidation. They have a wide range of effects on several cells, organs, and systems in the body. Oxysterols also have an influence on the physiology of the immune system, from immune cell maturation and migration
Fábio Alessandro de Freitas   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Oxysterols present in Alzheimer's disease brain induce synaptotoxicity by activating astrocytes: A major role for lipocalin-2

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2021
Among Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain hallmarks, the presence of reactive astrocytes was demonstrated to correlate with neuronal loss and cognitive deficits.
Erica Staurenghi   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Oxysterol signaling in the central nervous system: cellular mechanisms and implications for neurodegeneration [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience
Oxysterols, oxidized derivatives of cholesterol, are key modulators of central nervous system (CNS) function. Acting as both signaling molecules and cytotoxic mediators, oxysterols can influence glial activity, neuroinflammation and myelination.
Raphael P. Ricci   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Oxysterols: From redox bench to industry

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2022
More and more attention is nowadays given to the possible translational application of a great number of biochemical and biological findings with the involved molecules.
Valerio Leoni   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Development and application of an LC-MS/MS method for the combined quantification of oxysterols and bile acids [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research
Oxysterols and bile acids are interconnected bioactive lipids playing pivotal roles in diverse physiological and pathological processes. For this reason, they are increasingly studied together for their implications in various diseases.
Martin Roumain, Giulio G. Muccioli
doaj   +2 more sources

HSD3B1 is an oxysterol 3β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase in human placenta

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2023
Most biologically active oxysterols have a 3β-hydroxy-5-ene function in the ring system with an additional site of oxidation at C-7 or on the side-chain.
Alison Dickson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oxysterols in the Immune Response to Bacterial and Viral Infections

open access: yesCells, 2022
Oxidized cholesterols, the so-called oxysterols, are widely known to regulate cholesterol homeostasis. However, more recently oxysterols have emerged as important lipid mediators in the response to both bacterial and viral infections.
Cheng Xiang Foo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating oxysterols and prognosis among women with a breast cancer diagnosis: results from the MARIE patient cohort

open access: yesBMC Medicine, 2023
Background Breast cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in women worldwide, and underlying mechanistic pathways associated with breast cancer-specific and non-breast cancer-related deaths are of importance.
Nina Sophia Decker   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous determination of oxysterols, cholesterol and 25-hydroxy-vitamin D3 in human plasma by LC-UV-MS. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Oxysterols are promising biomarkers of neurodegenerative diseases that are linked with cholesterol and vitamin D metabolism. There is an unmet need for methods capable of sensitive, and simultaneous quantitation of multiple oxysterols, vitamin D and ...
Rohini Narayanaswamy   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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