Results 21 to 30 of about 50,893 (309)

Prolactin and oxytocin: potential targets for migraine treatment

open access: yesThe Journal of Headache and Pain, 2023
Migraine is a severe neurovascular disorder of which the pathophysiology is not yet fully understood. Besides the role of inflammatory mediators that interact with the trigeminovascular system, cyclic fluctuations in sex steroid hormones are involved in ...
Anna K. Szewczyk   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of exogenous oxytocin on the expression of oxytocin receptor gene and uterine involution in local Iraqi cows [PDF]

open access: yesIraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 2022
The present work aimed to study the effect of exogenous oxytocin injection on the expression of the oxytocin receptor gene and the duration of uterine involution in the local Iraqi breed of Karradi cows. Twenty cows were divided into two groups.
Barra D. Al-Watar, Khawla A. Hussein
doaj   +1 more source

Central mechanisms mediating the hypophagic effects of oleoylethanolamide and N-acylphosphatidylethanolamines: different lipid signals? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The spread of "obesity epidemic" and the poor efficacy of many anti-obesity therapies in the long-term highlight the need to develop novel efficacious therapy. This necessity stimulates a large research effort to find novel mechanisms controlling feeding
Gaetani, Silvana   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Anxious to see you: Neuroendocrine mechanisms of social vigilance and anxiety during adolescence. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Social vigilance is a behavioral strategy commonly used in adverse or changing social environments. In animals, a combination of avoidance and vigilance allows an individual to evade potentially dangerous confrontations while monitoring the social ...
Cassano G. B.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

An analgesic pathway from parvocellular oxytocin neurons to the periaqueductal gray in rats

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
The hypothalamic neuropeptide oxytocin exerts analgesic effects, but the underlying pathways remain largely elusive. Here, the authors describe an analgesic pathway formed by oxytocin neurons projecting to the periaqueductal grey, where axonally released
Mai Iwasaki   +30 more
doaj   +1 more source

UNDULY ENHANCED RESPONSE TO TOLVAPTAN IN A WOMAN SHOWING SYNDROME OF INAPPROPRIATE ANTIDIURETIC HORMONE SECRETION: AN INVESTIGATION OF POSSIBLE CAUSES [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Objective: To investigate possible causes of an excessive response to tolvaptan in a woman with syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone secretion (SIADH).
Lanzellotti, Davide   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Oxytocin reduces adipose tissue inflammation in obese mice

open access: yesLipids in Health and Disease, 2020
Background Obesity and adipose tissue expansion is characterized by a chronic state of systemic inflammation that contributes to disease. The neuropeptide, oxytocin, working through its receptor has been shown to attenuate inflammation in sepsis, wound ...
Angela Szeto   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Labor-associated gene expression in the human uterine fundus, lower segment, and cervix [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Background Preterm labor, failure to progress, and postpartum hemorrhage are the common causes of maternal and neonatal mortality or morbidity. All result from defects in the complex mechanisms controlling labor, which coordinate changes in the ...
Aguan   +37 more
core   +3 more sources

Microbial lysate upregulates host oxytocin [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Neuropeptide hormone oxytocin has roles in social bonding, energy metabolism, and wound healing contributing to good physical, mental and social health. It was previously shown that feeding of a human commensal microbe Lactobacillus reuteri (L.
Alm, Eric J.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Transcriptional diversity of the oxytocin receptor in prairie voles: mechanistic implications for behavioral neuroscience and maternal physiology

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2023
The neurohormone oxytocin regulates many aspects of physiology primarily by binding to its receptor, the oxytocin receptor. The oxytocin receptor gene (Oxtr) has been shown to have alternative transcripts in the mouse brain which may each have different ...
Joshua S. Danoff   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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